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Crime and Punishment .. Facts about “sexual harassment” in Saudi Arabia

Harassment of women is on the rise in Saudi Arabia, at a time when authorities are doing their best to confront abusers and hold them accountable, and issue frequent warnings, along with a strict penal code to discourage them.

In the latest example, Saudi authorities announced on Saturday the arrest of 3 citizens for harassing a woman in a public place.

The Saudi public security account on Twitter said Riyadh police arrested the three people and took legal measures against them and referred them to prosecution.

The incident came after a video of the famous Saudi woman on social media, Lian Abdullah, talking about cases of harassment.

The harassment incidents occurred during the meetings that the Lebanese singer, Haifa Wehbe, witnessed during the Riyadh season.

Punishment for harassment

Penalties for harassers vary and counsel, Rabab Al-Moabi, says “the punishment for the harasser is imprisonment of up to two years and a fine of up to 100,000 riyals ($ 26,000), or one of these.”

In his interview with the official Saudi channel Al-Ekhbariya, Al-Muabi explained that these sanctions vary and affect all those who “have committed the crime of harassment, the instigator of harassment, the one who agrees with the harasser and the one who that helps harassment. “

According to the Saudi Laws Group, there is a system to combat the crime of harassment and it follows the internal security, marital status and criminal systems.

and states Article 6 of the anti-harassment law In Saudi Arabia, issued in 2018, “anyone who commits a crime of harassment is punished with imprisonment not exceeding two years and a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand riyals, or one of these two penalties”.

According to the system, “the penalty for the offense of harassment is imprisonment not exceeding five years and a fine not exceeding three hundred thousand riyals (approximately $ 90,000), or one of these two penalties, in the case of recidivism or if the offense is associated with one of the following: The victim is a child or a person with special needs.

Furthermore, this penalty applies “if the offender has direct or indirect authority over the victim, and if the offense took place in a workplace, study, hospitalization or care, and if the offender is the victim are of the same sex, and if the victim is asleep or unconscious, or the like, or if the crime occurred in any of the crises, disasters or accidents ”.

Warning to harassers

Last September, the Saudi prosecutor warned of the crime of harassment and promised to punish the perpetrators.

And he said in a Twitter post: “Anyone who incites another, or agrees with him, or helps him in any way, to commit a crime of harassment, is punished with the penalty for the crime, and anyone who tries committing such a crime is punished with no more than half the upper limit of the penalty prescribed for it “.

Warnings from the Saudi Prosecutor’s Office came ahead of the celebrations of the Kingdom of National Day, corresponding to September 23, which sees festive demonstrations across Saudi Arabia.

Cases of harassment usually appear in Saudi National Day celebrations. Last year, National Day celebrations in Saudi Arabia witnessed a series of incidents of harassment.

In one of the videos, a young man appeared harassing a girl who had stepped out of the window of a Saudi flag hoisted car as he approached her and filmed her trying to keep him away from her.

Another clip showed young men trying to harass a veiled woman who was sitting in her car.

What is harassment?

A crime of harassment means any statement, act or gesture with a sexual connotation, made by a person towards another person, which touches their body or honor or damages their modesty by any means, including modern technology. , as described in the first article of the Saudi anti-harassment system.

In May 2018, Saudi Arabia announced the anti-harassment crime system with a royal decree issued by the Saudi monarch, Salman bin Abdulaziz, with the aim of “fighting the crime of harassment and preventing its occurrence by applying punishment to its authors and protecting the victim, in order to preserve the privacy, dignity and personal freedom of the individual it guaranteed. ”Provisions and regulations of the Islamic Sharia.

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