Diabetes is diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy, and it causes high blood sugar, which affects the health of the mother and fetus.
Gestational diabetes is a glucose tolerance disorder that occurs exclusively during pregnancy for several reasons, represented by genetic predisposition, obesity, insulin resistance, and unhealthy nutrition.
The Federal Center for Nutrition in Germany warned of the danger of gestational diabetes to the health of both mother and child, as it causes many risks and complications.
risks of gestational diabetes
The German Center explained that among the risks of this type of diabetes for the mother during pregnancy are the following:
– Raises the risk of high blood pressure.
Urinary tract infection.
– Doubles the chances of premature birth.
Suffering from complications of childbirth.
It increases the risk of developing diabetes in the future.
It increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in the long term.
As for the risks of gestational diabetes to the fetus, they are:
Gestational diabetes increases the risk of the baby being overweight at birth.
It may cause birth complications.
It increases the risk of obesity in the future.
It increases the chances of developing type 2 diabetes in the long run.
To avoid these serious risks, the center stressed the need to treat gestational diabetes as soon as its symptoms are noticed, which are extreme thirst, frequent urination, weakness and fatigue.
Gestational diabetes can be treated by modifying the diet. Sugars and fats should be reduced and foods rich in dietary fiber should be increased, such as vegetables, fruits and whole grain products, in addition to regular exercise and motor activities.
2023-08-10 08:35:35
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