PANAMA CITY ELECTIONS 2024: Uncertainty and Drama Surrounds Former President
Introduction
Panama City, one of the sweltering capitals of Central America, started its electrifying voting process on Sunday, amid the unfolding drama surrounding the former President and the country’s political unrest. Voters eagerly lined up outside polling stations, craving change after months of political turmoil, protests, and corruption scandals. With promises of economic prosperity and immigration reforms, the people of Panama are determined to choose a leader who can bring stability and progress to the nation.
Election Complexity and Social Unrest
Described as one of the most complex elections in Panama’s modern history, the 2024 vote has confronted increased political fragmentation and widespread social discontent. The incumbent President, Laurentino Cortizo, has faced significant challenges in resolving these issues, as stated by Arantza Alonso, Senior Analyst for the Americas at the risk consulting firm Verisk Maplecroft.
José Raúl Mulino: The Unexpected Contender
The presidential race took a surprise twist with the late entry of José Raúl Mulino as the candidate for the Achieving Goals party. Replacing the fiery former President Ricardo Martinelli, who faced imprisonment for money laundering, Mulino established himself as a strong contender. Mulino’s connection to Martinelli has resonated with supporters, symbolized by his continuous presence in a blue “Martinelli Mulino 2024” cap.
Martinelli’s Influence and Asylum
Ricardo Martinelli, the prominent businessman who served as Panama’s President from 2009 to 2014, has remained a dominant figure in the election, despite being unable to contest due to his ongoing imprisonment. Martinelli actively campaigned for his former running mate from the confines of the Nicaraguan Embassy, where he claimed political asylum in February. In a heartwarming moment, José Raúl Mulino hugged Martinelli on Sunday morning, emphasizing their brotherhood and shared commitment to Panama’s future.
Mulino’s Promises and Voters’ Expectations
Building on the previous administration’s promise of economic prosperity, Mulino has vowed to revive Panama’s humming economy. Additionally, he has pledged to address the pressing issue of migration through the perilous Darien Gap, where hundreds of thousands of migrants passed through last year. Concerns about mass anti-mining protests and a prolonged drought further amplify the expectations of many Panamanian voters.
Yearning for Change
Not all voters are sold on Mulino’s candidacy, with many seeking a fresh face to lead Panama toward the change it desperately needs. Ricardo Lombana, a candidate who vehemently opposes corruption and embodies hope for a younger generation, has garnered support among the disillusioned. Voters like Emanuel Romero, an Uber driver, believe that a new leader with a different perspective and approach has the potential to save Panama from further decay.
Election Polls and Competing Candidates
José Raúl Mulino has emerged as the frontrunner, leading with approximately 35% of the vote, leaving his competitors trailing behind. Former President Martín Torrijos stands at second place with 15%, closely followed by former presidential candidates Rómulo Roux with 14% and Ricardo Lombana with 12%, according to a recent March poll conducted by the Panamanian Institute of Civic Studies.
