Many women may feel anxious and stressed if they see a small amount of blood outside of the time of their menstrual period, which may be due to many factors that must be known in order to avoid moments of panic and anxiety, and to intervene early in the event of any serious health problems. .
Causes of bleeding outside of the menstrual period
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There are a group of reasons, including normal reasons, and others that are considered signs of danger, and it is important to differentiate between each of them.
First: the normal reasons
There are a group of reasons that are considered safe or moderately dangerous causes or symptoms that do not require concern, and the most important of these reasons are:
1- Inflammation
It is likely to develop infections in the vaginal area, which cause a few drops of blood to come out even when the menstrual cycle is not due.
Infections may be caused by poor hygiene or infection from any external factor.
It is important to ensure that the area is completely clean and dry so that it is not susceptible to infection.
2- Hormonal changes
Hormonal disorders and changes play a major role in the imbalance and irregularity of the menstrual cycle, so bleeding is likely at times other than expected.
The hormones estrogen and progesterone are the main factors in causing menstrual irregularity.
Hormones change due to the presence of external or internal causes in the body, and the most common reasons are:
- Taking birth control pills, or suddenly stopping taking them.
- Having polycystic ovary syndrome.
- Having problems with the thyroid gland.
- Exposure to severe psychological pressure.
3- Use hormonal contraceptives
In the case of any hormonal contraceptive method, this may cause a few drops of blood to occur outside of the menstrual period.
The main reason for bleeding may be due to not using the means correctly, and most often the blood bleeds in the first months of using the means.
If there are any abnormal symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor to ensure that there are no serious problems.
4- Miscarriage occurs
One of the common reasons that cause drops of blood is a sudden miscarriage at any stage of pregnancy.
Bleeding at this stage is an indicator of the beginning of a miscarriage, and it is important to follow up with a doctor to ensure that complications do not occur.
5- Noticeable change in weight
It is an uncommon cause that can cause unexpected bleeding.
Bleeding can occur if you are obese or lose weight excessively.
It is important to maintain the body’s balance so that it does not cause health problems, especially those related to the reproductive system.
6- Take some medications
There are some medications that cause hormonal changes, which in turn helps in the occurrence of drops of blood outside of the menstrual cycle.
Some medications, such as: thyroid medications, cancer treatment medications, and various forms of contraceptive medications.
7- Pregnancy
It could be an indication of pregnancy, especially in its early stages, in the fifth or eighth weeks.
Bleeding could be an indication of a problem or the beginning of a miscarriage. These reasons include:
- Ectopic pregnancy.
- Bleeding due to implantation of the fetus in the uterus.
Second: Serious reasons
There are a group of reasons that require immediate medical intervention in order to treat problems at their beginning, and the most famous of these reasons are:
1- Endometriosis
One of the reasons that cause drops of blood, during or after the end of the menstrual cycle.
This condition can be noticed by observing the following symptoms:
- Bleeding abnormally, it can be a few drops or heavy.
- Pain in the pelvis.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Scattered pain in the body.
2- Cancer
Imbalances or cancer of the uterus or cervix lead to irregular bleeding outside of the menstrual cycle.
In the event of bleeding in abnormal quantities, it is important to check with a specialist doctor to ensure that there are no complications of the disease.
3- Postmenopausal bleeding
Menopause occurs in women over the age of 45, and can cause intermittent bleeding in preparation for permanent menopause.
Bleeding could be a sign of some health problems that require a visit to the doctor.
4- Infection
Bleeding resulting from infection is an uncommon cause, as the infection can be bacterial or fungal, which leads to many serious complications.
Causes of infection include:
- Neglecting hygiene.
- Having a sexually transmitted infection.
- Infection with any venereal disease.
5- Fibroids
Any defect or injury in the reproductive system area often causes bleeding to indicate the presence of a health problem.
Bleeding indicates the presence of some fibers and can be benign or malignant, and it is important to see a doctor to ensure that the disease does not develop seriously.
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2023-12-24 21:50:01
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