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5 minutes to understand the Omicron variant



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Because scientists have just discovered a new variant of the coronavirus responsible for Covid.

The majority of viruses evolve over time: this is normal. They take on new forms, which are called “variants”. You may have heard of one of them: Omicron. It is a new variant of the virus responsible for Covid.

Here are coronaviruses, seen under a microscope. (© Cavallini James / BSIP / BSIP via AFP)


It has just been discovered

It is not known how long this new variant has been transmitted. But it was first detected, on November 24, by scientists from South Africa.

They immediately reported it to WHO, the World Health Organization. It is an agency of United Nations which aims at the well-being and health of all humans. This organization then alerted the whole world on the appearance of this new variant.

She named him « Omicron » (“Little o”, in Greek). All variants of

We are talking about computer virus for a program hiding inside another program. “class =” glossaryLink “> virus responsible for the Covid have for nickname a letter of the Greek alphabet: alpha, beta, gamma, delta…. This makes it easy to identify them.

It is already circulating in several countries

The Omicron variant is mainly present in countries located in southern Africa. But he was also spotted in ten other countries: Australia, Canada, Belgium, Italy, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Germany

In France, 8 possible cases have been spotted. Tests are underway to find out whether people really have the Omicron variant or not.

He worries the specialists

This variant is talked about a lot, because it could be more contagious and better resist the vaccine. The risk of it spreading around the world is significant. Scientific studies are currently being carried out to find out more.

Some countries, such as Japan or Israel, have decided to close their borders to prevent this variant, still poorly understood, from arriving on their territory.

If you want to know more about variants, watch this video from February 2021:

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Covid-19 : 5 minutes pour comprendre le variant Omicron">

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