It’s no secret that improper and inappropriate hair care will not give you the desired results and beautiful hair. In addition, it is important to be aware that with improper care, we can exacerbate and even cause various hair and scalp problems. What are the most common hair care mistakes and what care is appropriate for each hair type? Advises beauty consultant Natalia Gavrilchenko.
As a beauty consultant explains, in everyday hair care we often unknowingly make mistakes that damage our hair. For example, very often people do not use a hair dryer to dry their hair, but dry it naturally, believing that the hair dryer will hurt the hair. This solution may be suitable for short and quick-drying hair, but longer and thicker hair is actually better dried with a hair dryer, using a warm air or medium mode (rather than hot) and not keeping the hair dryer too close to the hair. If the hair is wet or damp for a long time, it becomes more vulnerable and brittle, because the hair fibers swell and become more vulnerable to external factors. The longer the hair stays moist, the more likely it is to be injured. Swollen hair presses on the proteins in the hair, damaging the reticulated connections. Therefore, it is also not recommended to go to bed with wet hair, as it makes the hair fragile and brittle. Gentle drying with a hair dryer will help to avoid this negative effect. It is especially recommended for straight hair owners. However, you can dry your hair naturally if your hair is flexible and you want to keep your natural curls. Then apply to clean hair cream for flexible hair and allow hair to dry.
Another very common mistake is combing wet hair. If you do, then only very gently, starting with the ends of the hair. Also, do not keep hair masks and conditioners for longer or shorter than indicated on the package. Always follow the instructions for use of the product for the best effect.
Sensitive scalp
The biggest mistake in caring for sensitive scalps is the use of aggressive head scrubs. When going to the hairdresser, warn about the sensitivity of the scalp in good time to avoid aggressive hair dyes and too intense products that can irritate the scalp.
For sensitive scalp, choose products that contain soothing substances or plant extracts with a soothing effect. Sensitive scalp responds to aggressive products with itching, redness, pulling sensation and discomfort, so choose a shampoo for sensitive scalp. In turn, the conditioner should be chosen according to the length and condition of the hair, such as dry, colored or other types of hair. In addition, use soothing tonics or serums for the scalp.
For dry hair
Dry hair can be naturally dry (for example, often for owners of flexible hair) and mechanically damaged (by straightening with a hair pan, forming with curls and otherwise acting on the hair structure). Such hair is characterized by fluff and frizz, they do not shine, are difficult to comb and easy to break. For the care of such hair, it is recommended to use hair masks every third wash and do not forget about serums. They should be applied to clean, towel-dried hair. The serums will help protect your hair from moisture loss, adverse environmental effects and mechanical effects.
In case of dry hair, you should definitely not use homemade masks (such as mayonnaise, eggs with cognac, honey and other homemade masks). Do not smear olive oil on your hair! Use special products that will help fill damaged areas. Note that if the hair is very dry and damaged, it cannot be styled and will look unaesthetically pleasing. It is better to cut off the damaged and dry ends of the hair and apply appropriate care to make the hair grow healthier. Remember to always use three hair care products: two rinse aids, one non-rinse aid. This will smooth the hair cuticle and help retain moisture in the hair until the next wash.
For colored hair
The most common care mistakes in the case of colored hair are not to use products for colored hair. As a result, hair color will fade quickly. Also, if you use only shampoo, your hair will not receive full care. On the other hand, without wearing a headgear on the beach and on sunny summer days, the hair will become dry and quickly lose color pigments.
For colored hair, use shampoos and other hair care products specially designed for colored hair. Their main goal is to keep the color brightness as long as possible, not to let it fade, as well as moisturize the hair.
For oily hair
Proper care of oily hair must first find the cause of excessive oiliness of the scalp. This can be a hormonal imbalance or improper hair and scalp care. For this type of hair, it is recommended to use balancing shampoos to regulate the activity of the sebaceous glands and care for the hair. Remember – do not over-degrease and dry the scalp. This will only exacerbate the problem. The recommended solution is to try to balance the function of the sebaceous glands by using appropriate, balancing products.
Hair loss
Even in the case of severe hair loss, it is very important to find out the cause of hair loss – whether it is seasonal hair loss or something else. Every day we lose about 100-150 hairs. If up to 5 hairs remain in the hand when pulled through the hair, everything is normal. However, if more, consult a specialist. In this case, it is recommended to use a lotion or ampoules together with the anti-hair loss shampoo, which will help strengthen the hair follicles. Vitamins and minerals are also recommended to help provide everything you need for healthy hair growth.
Dandruff and scalp flaking
For various dandruff, as well as for specific problems, such as psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis (diagnosed by a doctor), there are special shampoos that not only reduce the formation of dandruff and discomfort, but also fight the cause of the problem. In case of prolonged scaling of the scalp and dandruff, a specialist should be consulted to find out the cause of the problem and the most appropriate solution.
Recommendation for all hair types
The beauty consultant recommends – do not try to save at the expense of your hair. It is better to choose appropriate and higher quality products – it will pay off in the long run.
Remember to properly clean your hair and scalp by washing twice with shampoo and using conditioner, balm or mask. Never skip the third step – cream, serum, spray, heat shield or other similar product of your choice.
Eat valuable Omega-3, Omega-6 and Omega-9 fatty acids in your diet. Remember – a fat-free diet makes hair fragile, brittle and dull, but skin – dry and dull. Eat foods rich in amino acids. On the other hand, if you take vitamins for hair, they should be used for at least three months to achieve the result.
Pay attention to the level of stress – it is the main enemy of the beauty of our skin and hair! Try to ensure a healthy sleep and do not forget about the hat in cold weather!
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