The human brain is similar to the universe.
They are among the most complex structures in nature. A network of neurons in the human brain and a tangle of galaxies in space. Their similarity has long stimulated the curiosity of scientists, artists and the lay public. Furthermore, new research shows that the two systems can be a footprint of each other.
This was stated by astrophysicist Franco Vazza from the University of Bologna and neurosurgeon Alberto Feletti from the University of Verona, who decided to compare the brain and the universe. They published their study in the prestigious Frontiers in Physics journal. (Source: www.frontiersin.org)
“Our brains are made up of a complex network of nearly 100 billion neurons, forming 100 trillion nerve connections. Hierarchical networks of nodes and fibers form complex thoughts, feelings and emotions,” say the researchers. “But what’s interesting is that these neurons make up less than 25% of the organ’s mass. The remaining 75% is water.”
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The universe bears a striking resemblance to this network. It contains about 100 billion galaxies that form clusters. Between them are empty gaps of empty space. Experts estimate that we only see 25% of the universe, the remaining 75% is a hypothetical form of matter: dark matter.
The human brain and the universe
“We know that the physical interactions in the two systems above are quite different. However, their observations using microscopic and telescopic techniques reveal their similar morphology to the point that their images might be confusing, “say the researchers.” We therefore decided to compare them more quantitatively. “
The Italian team used a method called “energy spectrum analysis”, which is used in astrophysics to study the density of galaxies, millions of light years, “said Vazza.
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At the same time, the scientists compared the power spectra of other complex systems, such as images of tree branches, clouds or water turbulence. However, none were as distributed as the brain and the universe. But this method did not provide any information on the complexity of the two systems. Therefore, the researchers focused on clustering the nodes.
As a single system
“The structural parameters have once again revealed unexpected levels of agreement. The interconnectedness in both structures is likely to develop on the basis of similar, if not the same, physical principles. Despite the fact that there is an obvious difference between the physical forces that regulate galaxies and neurons, “the experts explain.
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Now a number of questions have emerged. Is it possible that the universe could have its own consciousness, or that the brain is actually infinite, just like the cosmos? Scientists don’t say it. “More research will be needed to fully understand both systems. But it is possible that neuroscience will begin to draw inspiration from astrophysics and vice versa. “
Source:
www.popularmechanics.com, www.iflscience.com
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