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The Basics of Hepatitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Prevention

6 July 2023 10:10 |

Updated: July 6, 2023 10:15

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Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver which is generally caused by infection with the hepatitis virus. This disease can cause serious liver damage if not treated properly. This article will provide information about hepatitis, including its causes, symptoms, how to diagnose, and steps to prevent it.

What Is Hepatitis?

Hepatitis is the term used for inflammation of the liver. This inflammation can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection with the hepatitis virus, use of certain medications, excessive alcohol consumption, or autoimmune problems. Hepatitis viruses are the main cause of hepatitis and are divided into several types, such as hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E.

Causes of Hepatitis

Hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E are caused by different viruses. Hepatitis A and E are generally spread through food or drink contaminated with the feces of an infected person. Hepatitis B, C, and D can be transmitted through direct contact with blood, contaminated needles, or sexual contact with an infected person. Use of certain drugs, excessive alcohol consumption, and autoimmune problems can also be causes of hepatitis.

Types of Hepatitis

There are five of the most common types of hepatitis, namely hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. Each type has different characteristics and ways of transmission.

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A is a type of hepatitis that is generally transmitted through food or drink contaminated with the feces of an infected person. Symptoms of hepatitis A include yellowing of the skin and eyes, fatigue, fever, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain.

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