It could turn the lives of millions of people upside down! Diseases Mental Widely spread throughout the world. But what is it the disease Which is considered the “worst” one? Although the answer is not easy, because the suffering associated with it is related to several factors, including the severity of the symptoms andconditions The patient and the nature of his daily life. However, the German magazine “Vital” provided a list of the 10 worst mental illnesses and their treatment.
1. Schizophrenia
Schizoaffective disorder results in delusions, hallucinations, and confusion. It can severely affect the lives of those affected and their loved ones, often requiring long-term treatment. Schizophrenia can develop in the form of seizures, with periods of remission and relapse. Treatment usually includes antipsychotics, psychotherapy, and social support.
2. Bipolar disorder
Extreme mood swings between mania and depression are what characterize this disease. The manic phases of bipolar disorder can be accompanied by euphoria, risk-taking, and restlessness, while depression causes deep sadness, apathy, and despair. Bipolar disorder can be effectively treated with medications and psychotherapy. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to reduce the severity of seizures and associated weakness.
3. Borderline personality disorder
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a complex mental illness manifested by impulsivity, unstable relationships, and self-harm. People with BPD often experience intense emotions and experience constant feelings of distress With emptiness Internal. Overcoming these challenges often requires specialized therapeutic support.
4. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
PTSD can occur after a traumatic experience such as an accident, violent act, or natural disaster. Those affected suffer from flashbacks, nightmares, anxiety and panic attacks. PTSD can be effectively treated with psychotherapy and medications. Therapy aims to address traumatic memories andreduction Symptoms of anxiety.
5. Depression
Characterized Depression Constant sadness, lethargy, and loss of interest. It can lead to sleep disturbances, loss of appetite, and difficulty concentrating. Depression is the most common mental illness and can be treated effectively with various forms of treatment, such as antidepressants and psychotherapy.
Your health is in your hands – How do we maintain our mental and psychological health?
This browser does not support the video element.
6. Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Repetitive thoughts and actions (obsessions and compulsions) characterize obsessive-compulsive disorder. Sufferers suffer from disturbing thoughts and feel forced to perform certain rituals, for example when they are forced to wash frequently. Obsessive-compulsive disorder can be effectively treated with cognitive behavioral therapy or medications. Treatment aims to reduce compulsive thoughts and actions and improve the quality of life of those affected.
7. Anxiety disorders
Various forms of anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder can severely limit the lives of those affected. They suffer from constant anxiety and panic attacks.
8. Eating disorders
Anorexia (anorexia) and “binge eating disorder,” also known as binge eating disorder, are examples of eating disorders associated with disturbed body image and unhealthy eating behavior. Those affected often experience feelings of shame and social isolation. Eating disorders are particularly difficult because those affected cannot survive without food (often the addictive substance). Unlike people who are addicted to alcohol, you cannot live completely abstinent. Psychotherapy usually helps.
9. Addiction
can lead Addiction Alcohol, drugs, gambling, or other substances lead to problems Healthy Serious social difficulties and financial difficulties. Addiction can be effectively treated with various forms of treatment, such as withdrawal programs.
10. Burn-out
It is a state of complete exhaustion caused by chronic stress. The body’s energy reserves are depleted and physical and psychological health collapse. Workloads, time pressure, perfectionism, and lack of recognition can lead to chronic stress, which is a cause For psychological burnout.
M.A.H
The most important types of personality disorders
Impulsivity, delusions, mood swings, and apathy may be signs of a personality disorder. How can we recognize that someone around us may be suffering from a mental illness that must be taken into account in social life? Here we learn about the most important types of personality disorders.
Image from: Colourbox
Dependent, non-independent personality: The person makes decisions reluctantly, prefers to leave decision-making to others, needs advice and confirmation from others, believes that he cannot deal with life alone, considers himself unworthy of bearing responsibility, and often suffers from separation anxiety from others. He tends to submit to others and rarely expresses his personal desires.
Image from: Fotolia
Borderline personality: This personality is characterized by mood swings and anger for no apparent reason, unstable relationships with others despite their intensity, a person feeling afraid that others will abandon him, a chronic feeling of emptiness, behaving in self-harmful behavior, and latent suicidal tendencies, according to what the Apotekun Omshaw website reports.
Image from: Colourbox
Narcissistic personality: The “ego” is extremely inflated in this personality. She thinks that the whole world revolves around her. Its owner thinks that he is a great person and this is evident in his delusions and behavior, so he exaggerates his performance, expects that people will admire him, and does not sympathize with others.
Image from: AP
Introverted personality: This personality fears being rejected by others and falling into embarrassing or ridiculous situations. Its owner is generally characterized by anxiety and low self-esteem, and believes that he lacks competence and attractiveness. This leads to fear of intimate relationships, because he is afraid that the other will discover that he is not worthy of his relationship and does not deserve to be associated with him.
Image from: Colourbox
Antisocial personality: This personality is characterized by impulsiveness, hostility, indifference toward others, lack of guilt, and behavior inconsistent with laws and regulations. Here, a distinction is made between the impulsive personality and the psychopathic personality: the impulsive personality is very sensitive and cannot control its feelings, while the psychopathic personality is able to perceive the feelings of others, and its owner knows that he causes pain and suffering to others, but does not take into account their feelings.
Image from: Colourbox
Obsessive personality: This personality is characterized by a lack of flexibility and an exaggerated love of order and regulations. It has a clear perception of systems and rules for oneself and for others. When the rules are not respected, it is characterized by turmoil and loss of control over oneself and others. Its owner does not want to assign work to others because he has a feeling of the need to do it. He did everything himself so that the result was correct and accurate in his view, according to the Apotekun Omshaw website.
Image from: Colourbox
Schizotypal personality: The social behavior of this personality is inappropriate and eccentric, and this raises amazement among others. Its owner is characterized by strangeness and self-absorption. He avoids close relationships and is very isolated. His thinking is distorted and his perception is characterized by strange thoughts, such as an exaggerated belief in the telepathy of thoughts, according to what the Apoteiken Omshaw website states.
Image from: Colourbox
2024-02-28 07:44:14
#worst #mental #illnesses #change #lives #affected
