Israeli Airstrikes in Gaza’s City of Rafah Leave 67 Dead
Desperate Pleas for Safety in a Ravaged City
JERUSALEM — The Israeli strikes that lit up the night in Gaza’s southern city of Rafah on Monday sent pulses of fear through the 1.4 million Palestinians for whom that strip of land has become a shelter of last resort.
Operation Meticulously Planned with Lethal Consequences
Israel’s army described the overnight attacks as cover for a special forces mission to rescue two elderly Israeli-Argentine hostages. The operation succeeded, but at massive human cost: At least 67 people were killed in locations throughout the area, the enclave’s Health Ministry said. A video from a nearby house showed the body of a Palestinian girl, her legs shredded into ribbons of flesh; other footage showed a bleeding boy being carried away, and four more children dead on hospital stretchers.
Unprecedented Loss of Life in a Typically Spared City
The ministry said that 164 people have been killed and another 200 wounded across the Gaza Strip in the past 24 hours. That the overnight operation had focused on Rafah, a place that Israel’s army had until recently described as somewhere it would spare from attacks, shocked a bone-tired population that has spent months on the move, in what has often felt to them like a futile attempt to outrun the bombs.
Escalating Humanitarian Crisis in a Desolate City
In Rafah, they are now packed into houses and tents, and even sleeping on the streets — dependent on humanitarian aid to stave off famine, and disconnected from loved ones because cellular connections are patchy and there is no electricity to charge most cellphones.
“We are tired and cannot bear any more of this torture,” said Mirvat, 51, who is staying in a tent with her sister’s family in Rafah after being displaced from Gaza City. “All that I hope now is that the war ends.”
“I don’t know where to go,” she added, echoing a sentiment expressed across Gaza. “There is no place safe.” She asked that her last name not be used for reasons of security.
Growing Peril for Gazans as the Conflict Unfolds
The conflict began on Oct. 7, when Hamas militants ambushed Israeli border communities from Gaza, killing around 1,200 people and taking 253 hostages. More than 28,000 Palestinians have been killed in Israel’s retaliatory military campaign, which has flattened much of the Gaza Strip, while failing to bring back most of the captives or to capture or kill senior leadership figures within Hamas.
U.N. chief António Guterres, noting that half of Gaza’s population is already crammed into Rafah, said on social media that the looming Israeli campaign “would exponentially increase what is already a humanitarian nightmare.”
But Israeli officials now argue that they cannot complete their fight against Hamas militants without pursuing the group into Rafah itself, a message that has alarmed even Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s strongest diplomatic backer, the United States, which provides much of the weaponry that would be used there.
Biden and Netanyahu spoke Sunday for the first time in more than three weeks, and a U.S. administration official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, in line with White House rules, said that the American position on Rafah had been made “very clear.” The United States would not support such an operation unless Israel has a plan for civilian protection and sustenance “that was actually planned, prepared, and implementable,” they said.
A Landscape Marred by Chaos and Insecurity for Innocent Civilians
The Beach Road — the last remaining route connecting southern, central, and northern Gaza — remained open, although for how long was uncertain. In earlier forced evacuations, some of the IDF-designated routes led civilians right into the line of fire. Israeli forces also arrested an unknown number of people at checkpoints along evacuation routes.
A humanitarian worker, who spoke on the condition of anonymity due to security concerns, said he was packing up again, but running out of options for where to go.
“So many people are moving now,” he said. “We have no choice. This is what we do to survive.”
Loveluck reported from London. Karen DeYoung in Washington, Heba Farouk Mahfouz in Cairo, Hazem Balousha in Amman, and Hajar Harb in London contributed to this report.
