HALUAN PADANG – Disease diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by high blood sugar (glucose) levels. Glucose is the main energy source for the cells of the human body.
diabetes It can also be a risk factor for some serious damage to the heart, kidneys, eyes, blood vessels and nerves.
Generally, diabetes can be divided into two types, namely: diabetes type 1 and type 2. Diabetes type 1 occurs when the patient’s immune system attacks and destroys the pancreatic cells that produce insulin.
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Type 1 diabetes is also known with diabetes autoimmune. The trigger for this autoimmune condition is still not known with certainty.
While the strongest suspicion is caused by genetic factors of the sufferer which is also influenced by environmental factors.
Furthermore, type 2 diabetes is a type of diabetes which happens more often. This type of diabetes is caused by the body’s cells becoming less sensitive to insulin, so that the insulin produced cannot be used properly (body cell resistance to insulin). About 90-95% percent of patients diabetes in the world of suffering diabetes this type.
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As for the characteristics diabetes type 1 and type 2 as follows:
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