How to Measure Fundus Height How to Measure Fundus Height
Measuring fundal height is a common procedure during pregnancy to monitor fetal development in the uterus. Fundal height is the vertical distance between the top of the uterus (fundus) and the symphysis pubis (lower front of the hip bone). This can provide clues about fetal growth and whether the pregnancy is proceeding normally or not. In this article, we will discuss how to measure fundal height during pregnancy.
The tool needed to measure fundal height is a measuring tape or metric tape with a long scale. Apart from that, you also need tools such as chairs or beds that are comfortable and easy to access.
The steps to be taken to measure fundus height are as follows:
1. Preparation of tools and measuring area
a. Make sure the measuring tape is in good condition and not damaged.
b. Clean the measurement area with a tissue or dry cloth to prevent infection.
2. Ask the patient to lie down or sit in a comfortable position.
a. Make sure that the patient feels calm and relaxed before taking measurements.
b. For patients who lie down, make sure the position is facing upwards with the body relaxed and legs straight.
c. For patients who are sitting, make sure the position is upright and comfortable with a straight back.
3. Determine the starting point for measurement, namely the pubic symphysis.
a. The pubic symphysis is a point located at the bottom of the uterus, between the lower hip bones.
b. Place the measuring tape over the pubic symphysis and make sure it is positioned correctly.
4. Measure fundal height
a. Place the measuring tape slowly upwards until it reaches the top of the uterus or fundus.
b. Make sure the measuring tape is parallel to the long axis of the patient’s body.
c. Look at the scale on the tape measure and record the fundal height measurement in the medical record.
5. Save measurement results
a. The results of fundal height measurements can be compared with existing normal standards for the patient’s gestational age.
b. If there are any discrepancies or suspicious changes, contact qualified medical personnel immediately.
It is important to note that measuring fundal height only indicates the size of the uterus and general fetal development. Cannot be used as the only method to recognize abnormalities in the fetus. Therefore, you should always consult with competent medical personnel to ensure that the pregnancy is normal and healthy.
During the measurement process, there are several things to pay attention to:
1. Take measurements regularly
a. Fundal height measurements must be carried out regularly according to the schedule determined by medical personnel.
b. Usually, fundal height measurements are taken every month during pregnancy.
2. Pay attention to the patient’s position
a. The patient’s body position must be in accordance with the instructions given by the medical personnel.
b. This is important to get accurate and consistent measurements.
3. Avoid excessive pressure
a. Do not press or feel the stomach with too much pressure when taking measurements.
b. This may cause discomfort or even injury to the fetus.
4. Monitor growth trends
a. Compare the results of fundal height measurements from one month to the next.
b. Pay attention to whether there are significant changes in fetal growth.
In conclusion, measuring fundal height is a simple method that can be used to monitor fetal development during pregnancy. However, the measurement results only provide a general picture and cannot be used as the only indicator of whether a pregnancy is normal or not. Always consult with competent medical personnel to determine the health status of your pregnancy.
How to Measure Fundal Height
2023-10-09 16:40:18
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