Galaxy Cluster Under the Effects of a Space and Time Warp, Captured by the James Webb Telescope

• NASA’s James Webb Telescope has released new cosmic images of the “arcs and streaks” of galaxies in outer space.
• Galaxies warp space and time in a phenomenon known as gravitational lensing.
• This effect also helps magnify distant galaxies.

This new “arcs and stripes” image of galaxies in space released by NASA’s James Webb Telescope shows what a phenomenon called gravitational lensing might look like.

Gravitational lensing is a literal distortion of space-time. Occurs when a celestial body with great gravitational force “causes spacetime to warp enough so that the path of light around it is visually bent, as if by a lens”, The European Space Agency explained.

Essentially, the orb transforms the galaxy and stars behind it into someone watching from afar.

Gravitational lensing also has a magnifying effect, which is useful for scientists studying distant galaxies that are very difficult to spot. The galaxy cluster SDSS J1226+2149 shown in this new image is located about 6.3 billion light years away, in the constellation Coma Berenices, according to the European Space Agency.

Due to this effect, NIRCam, its primary near-infrared webcam, is able to capture clearer and brighter camera images. Seahorse cosmic galaxy Shown as a “long, bright, spreading arc of distortion near the heart” in the lower right quadrant.

The revolutionary space telescope, which continues to capture some of the clearest and sharpest images of the far reaches of the universe, last year gravitationally took this image of the galaxy cluster SMACS 0723. The “Deep Field” image, which is the first full-color image NASA discloses from Webb on July 11 The galaxy is over 13 billion years old.

The images, released in October, include a cluster of stars 5.6 billion light years away. Light from the MACS0647-JD system is bent and amplified by the massive gravity of the MACS0647 galaxy cluster.