Oral steroid use has long been associated with a risk of developing many health conditions, and there are risks for children who take such medications as well. Researchers from Rutgers University in the US have warned that children who take oral steroids to treat asthma or autoimmune diseases have risks. Increased incidence of diabetes, high blood pressure and blood clots.
The study, published in the American Journal of Epidemiology, examined American Journal of EpidemiologyRecords of more than 933,000 American children between the ages of 1 and 18 years old with or without autoimmune diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, childhood arthritis, or psoriasis, and among those without autoimmune diseases, about 2 out of 3 children who received a prescription for steroids are evidence of asthma.
Children and steroid medicines–
Oral steroids and complications in children
Rates of diabetes, high blood pressure, and blood clots from oral steroids have been studied in large groups of adults, however, researchers say there are reasons to believe these results may be different in children, who just don’t tend to take steroids differently than adults. But they also have a much lower underlying risk of developing these cardiovascular conditions and metabolism.
This study allowed the researchers to put numbers on the relationship between oral steroids and rare, but potentially dangerous, complications in children.
May cause high blood pressure, strokes, and diabetes in children. Researchers found that children who were receiving high doses of steroids experienced these complications at significantly higher rates than children who took low doses or who took steroids before. Among the complications studied, an increase occurred. Blood pressure is common with steroid therapy, and all of these complications were more common among children with autoimmune diseases, regardless of the effect of the steroid.
While children receiving high doses of stimulants were more likely to have diabetes, high blood pressure, or blood clots compared to children who did not take these medications, the absolute risk of these complications is still small.
The vast majority of children who take short courses of steroids for conditions like asthma, for example, will not experience these complications.
Steroids are usually prescribed to reduce inflammation in the body and they will relieve symptoms such as swelling, pain and stiffness, and it is commonly used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, gout or any other autoimmune diseases where the immune system causes inflammation in the body, and it is usually given for a short period to prevent And treat flare-ups.
Side effects of oral steroids
Common side effects of steroid medications include blurred vision, easy bruising, development of cataracts or glaucoma and trouble sleeping. It might also cause high blood pressure and insomnia. Increased appetite and associated weight gain, decreased resistance to infections, muscle fatigue and osteoporosis are other harmful effects of steroid drugs.
You may also feel jittery and sudden mood swings, and some people may experience stomach irritation or even bleeding.
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