On January 4, the China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. work conference was held in Beijing. It summarized the railway work in 2020 and the achievements of railway development during the 13th Five-Year Plan, and deployed key railway tasks in 2021. According to the figures announced at the meeting, in 2020, the national railway will complete a total operating income of 1,134.4 billion yuan, complete passenger shipments of 2.16 billion people, and complete cargo shipments of 3.58 billion tons, an increase of 4.1% year-on-year.
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The national railways completed an investment of 781.9 billion yuan in fixed assets, 4,933 kilometers of new lines were put into operation, and 20 new projects were started.
The full range of Fuxing EMUs with a speed of 160-350 kilometers per hour are all put into operation, The Shanghai-Sutong Yangtze River Highway and Railway Bridge, the Wufengshan Yangtze River Highway and Railway Bridge, and the Pingtan Strait Highway and Railway Bridge, which broke world records for railway bridge construction, were successively built. Load etc.
During the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, the national railway mileage increased from 121,000 kilometers to 146,300 kilometers, an increase of 20.9%, of which high-speed rail increased from 19,800 kilometers to 37,900 kilometers, an increase of 91.4%, The double-line rate has been increased from 53.5% to 59.5%, and the electrification rate has been increased from 61.8% to 72.8%. The “four vertical and four horizontal” high-speed rail network was completed ahead of schedule, and the “eight vertical and eight horizontal” high-speed rail network was densely formed.
In the same period, the national railways completed 15.78 billion tons of freight, an increase of 1.7% compared to the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”14.9 billion passengers have been sent, of which 9 billion EMUs have been sent, an increase of 41% and 152% respectively compared to the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period.
In 2021, the main goals of railway work are: railway safety remains sustained and stable; the national railway has completed the delivery of 3.112 billion passengers and 3.7 billion tons of cargo;Solidly promote the Sichuan-Tibet Railway and other national key projects, fully complete the railway investment task, and put into production about 3,700 kilometers of new lines.
According to statistics,As of December 2020, the number one high-speed rail (200 kilometers per hour and above) operating mileage in all provinces, cities, and municipalities in the country has become Anhui Province, reaching 2,297 kilometers, and achieving “city-to-city high-speed rail”, 28 High-speed rail links in all counties.
Guangdong Province ranked second with 2,156 kilometers, Followed by 2089 kilometers in Liaoning Province, 2031 kilometers in Jiangsu Province, and 2005 kilometers in Shandong Province.
Currently, among the 34 provincial administrative regions in China, only the Tibet Autonomous Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region have not yet opened high-speed rail.
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