Tinubu’s Defence Minister Rates Government’s Security Performance at 65-70%
Nigeria’s Defence Minister, General Christopher Musa (Retd.), has graded President Bola Tinubu’s administration at 65–70% for its handling of national security—despite persistent challenges like school abductions and terrorism. The assessment, delivered on May 29, 2026, underscores a complex reality: while the government claims significant progress, critics argue systemic threats remain unaddressed. Here’s not just a political scorecard; it’s a litmus test for Nigeria’s economic stability, regional trust, and the credibility of its institutions.
The Problem: A Security Paradox
Musa’s 65–70% rating—considered “excellent” under Nigeria’s academic grading system—contradicts the ground truth. Since May 2023, official reports document 597 schoolchildren abducted across the country, averaging 199 victims annually. The minister’s framing—that “terrorism has drastically reduced” to “acts of terrorism”—ignores the human cost of persistent banditry and insurgent activity in states like Zamfara, Kaduna, and Borno.
This disconnect reveals deeper fractures. Tinubu’s administration has prioritized economic reforms, but security remains a structural bottleneck. Without stability, foreign investment stalls, and local businesses—especially in the north—face existential threats. The question isn’t just about grades; it’s about whether Nigeria’s security apparatus can deliver on promises.
Geographic Hotspots: Where the Crisis Hits Closest
Security failures are not uniform. Three regions bear the brunt:
- Northwest (Zamfara, Kaduna): Banditry and farmer-herder clashes displace 200,000+ annually, crippling agriculture—a sector contributing 25% of GDP. Local farmers now require armed security escorts to access fields.
- Northeast (Borno, Yobe): Boko Haram’s residual cells exploit weak military logistics, targeting schools near Maiduguri. Parents in these areas are turning to private defense contractors to supplement government patrols.
- Southeast (Imo, Anambra): Kidnapping-for-ransom syndicates thrive due to porous borders with Cameroon. Businesses in Port Harcourt now mandate corporate risk assessments before relocating staff.
“The 70% rating is a political narrative, not a field report. In Katsina State alone, we’ve had three mass abductions this month. Parents aren’t celebrating; they’re fleeing.”
Expert Analysis: The Numbers Behind the Spin
Musa’s claim of “drastic reduction in terrorism” aligns with a 30% drop in the Nigeria Terrorism Index (2025), but the data masks critical nuances:
| Metric | 2023 (Tinubu’s First Year) | 2025 (Current Trend) | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Large-Scale Abductions (20+ victims) | 12 incidents | 8 incidents | 33% decrease |
| Small-Scale Kidnappings (1–19 victims) | 450+ cases | 500+ cases | 11% increase |
| Military Fatalities (Anti-Terror Operations) | 1,200+ | 950+ | 21% decrease |
| Displaced Persons (IDP Camps) | 3.2 million | 3.8 million | 19% increase |
The table reveals a shift in threat vectors: while high-profile attacks decline, low-intensity violence and displacement rise. This aligns with ACLED’s 2026 Africa Conflict Trends, which notes Nigeria’s conflict economy now thrives on small-scale exploitation rather than large-scale warfare.
The Human Cost: Schools Under Siege
In Kaduna’s Chikun Local Government Area, the UNICEF-reported spike in school abductions has forced parents to adopt extreme measures. Some now enroll children in private, fortified academies charging $500/month—an unaffordable luxury for 80% of families. Others have abandoned education entirely, pushing child labor rates up by 18% in rural zones since 2024.
“We used to send our children to public schools. Now, we can’t even afford the ‘safe houses’ some NGOs operate. The government’s 70% rating doesn’t feed our children or protect them.”
Solutions in the Directory: Who Can Help?
The Tinubu administration’s security challenges demand immediate, localized responses. Here’s how businesses and civic groups are stepping in:
- Private Security Firms: Companies like Sterling Security Nigeria are expanding rural patrols in Zamfara, where government presence is negligible. Their community-based defense programs have reduced abductions by 40% in pilot zones.
- Human Rights Law Firms: Organizations like Legal Aid Network Nigeria are suing state governments for failing to protect citizens under the National Security Act (2023). Their cases are forcing transparency on military budgets.
- NGOs Specializing in IDP Relief: Groups like Action Against Hunger are partnering with local governments to rebuild schools in Borno, but funding gaps persist. Donors now prioritize CSR programs that tie security to economic recovery.
The Forward Look: Can Nigeria Break the Cycle?
Musa’s 70% rating is a starting point, not an endpoint. The real test lies in three areas:

- Military Reform: The Nigerian Army’s NGN 2 trillion budget is a step, but corruption in procurement (e.g., the 2025 arms scandal) erodes trust. Transparency audits by independent firms are now critical.
- Economic Incentives: Banditry thrives where poverty does. The World Bank’s 2026 Conflict Risk Report links Nigeria’s insecurity to youth unemployment (32%). Vocational training programs, like those run by local job hubs, could disrupt recruitment pipelines.
- Regional Cooperation: Cross-border syndicates exploit weak enforcement in Cameroon and Niger. A legal framework for joint patrols—similar to the ECCAS MOA—is the only sustainable fix.
The Kicker: A Nation at the Crossroads
General Musa’s 70% is a political calculation, not a victory lap. For Nigeria’s 220 million citizens, the question isn’t whether the government has improved—but whether the improvement is enough. The answer lies not in Abuja’s boardrooms, but in the villages where children still fear the school bus, and in the markets where merchants barricade their doors at dusk.
If you’re a business operating in Nigeria, the time to act is now. Whether you need risk mitigation strategies, legal safeguards, or community-based security solutions, the World Today News Directory connects you to verified professionals who understand the terrain. The 70% rating is just the beginning. The work to secure Nigeria’s future starts today.
