Gaza-based journalists are the primary source of facts regarding the ongoing conflict in the region, presenting challenges to both reporting and personal safety. With limited access granted to international news organizations, agencies heavily rely on Palestinian journalists and local residents to document events on the ground.
Israel frequently raises concerns about potential bias and affiliations of Palestinian journalists, while concurrently restricting access for self-reliant international reporting teams. This creates a important information gap and dependence on local sources.
The humanitarian crisis in gaza extends to those reporting on it. Many journalists are facing the same hardships as the population thay cover, struggling to secure essential resources like food for themselves and their families.
On August 25, 2025, an Israeli air strike impacted Nasser Hospital in Gaza. (Photo: Hatem Khaled / Reuters)
The reliance on local journalists in conflict zones is not unique to Gaza. However, the specific restrictions on access imposed by Israel amplify the challenges. Historically, access for international media has been tightly controlled during periods of heightened conflict, citing security concerns. This has led to accusations of censorship and a lack of independent verification of events.
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) has repeatedly documented the dangers faced by journalists in Gaza, including physical harm, threats, and the destruction of media infrastructure. The institution has highlighted instances of journalists being targeted directly or indirectly by attacks. The ongoing conflict exacerbates these risks,creating a precarious habitat for media professionals.
The situation also raises questions about the sustainability of journalism in Gaza. The economic hardship, coupled with the psychological toll of covering constant violence, presents significant challenges to maintaining a free and independent press. Support organizations are working to provide assistance to journalists in the region,but the needs are substantial.