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Chinese Robots: Security Risk or Economic Opportunity?


Chinese Robot Manufacturers Eye U.S. Market, Raising data Security Alarms

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Fueled by the push for industrial reshoring, Chinese robot manufacturers are increasingly focused on entering the U.S. market, presenting both opportunities and potential risks for American businesses. These robots, often produced at lower costs, are initially intended for logistical tasks, but could evolve into more advanced humanoid models.

The Rise of Chinese Industrial Robots

Chinese firms are rapidly expanding their presence in the global robotics market, becoming major producers and consumers of industrial robots. This growth is driven, in part, by the country’s declining birth rate, which has spurred important investment in automation technologies [[1]]. The Chinese government has been actively supporting the development of both specialized robot arms and advanced humanoid robots, signaling a long-term commitment to automation.

Did You Know? China is the world’s largest market for industrial robots, accounting for over 50% of global installations in 2023.

Data Security Concerns and the “Walking Camera”

As Chinese robot manufacturers set their sights on the U.S., concerns are mounting about the potential for data harvesting. Daniel Diez, chief business officer of Agility Robotics, cautioned that high-end industrial robots are capable of collecting “massive amounts” of data and intellectual property. He highlighted the risk of deploying robots equipped with depth-sensitive cameras, effectively creating a “walking camera” that could compromise sensitive information. In 2025, security researchers found a backdoor in Unitree Go1 robot dogs, raising concerns about surveillance [[1]].

Diez, speaking at the VivaTech conference in Paris, questioned whether American and European buyers would trust manufacturers with such extensive access to their facilities. He emphasized that trust is crucial for deploying these robots effectively.

the Risk of Digital Twins

The privacy risks extend beyond the physical robots themselves. Many advanced Western manufacturers use “digital twins”-simulated models of their factory floors-to train robots and optimize operations. sharing these digital twins with robot manufacturers, regardless of their origin, introduces another layer of risk.These models contain intricate details about a factory’s operations, making them a valuable target for intellectual property theft.

Pro Tip: Before deploying industrial robots, carefully assess the data security protocols of the manufacturer and implement robust cybersecurity measures to protect sensitive information.

The Future of Labor and Automation

Despite the challenges, experts agree that advanced robots will fundamentally change the way we work.Diez believes that we are on the “precipice of a fundamental change” in how labor is utilized across developed economies. While current humanoid robots may still be somewhat clunky and require sophisticated programming to ensure safety, their capabilities are rapidly improving.

The easing of trade tensions between the U.S. and China, following an agreement affirmed by both countries on June 12, 2025 [[2]], could further facilitate the import of Chinese industrial robots. This makes addressing the data security concerns even more critical.

Navigating the Robot Revolution

As industrial robots become more prevalent, businesses must carefully weigh the benefits of automation against the potential risks to data security and intellectual property. Thorough due diligence, robust cybersecurity measures, and a clear understanding of the manufacturer’s data handling practices are essential for navigating this evolving landscape.

Key Considerations for Industrial Robot Deployment
Factor Description Mitigation Strategy
Data Security Risk of data harvesting and intellectual property theft. Implement robust cybersecurity measures and conduct thorough due diligence on manufacturers.
Digital Twin Security Sharing sensitive factory models with external parties. Limit access to digital twins and encrypt sensitive data.
Trust Building trust with robot manufacturers. Prioritize manufacturers with clear data handling practices and strong security protocols.
Workforce Adaptation Changes in labor roles due to automation. Invest in workforce training and development to adapt to new roles.

Will the benefits of increased automation outweigh the potential security risks? what steps can businesses take to ensure the safe and secure deployment of industrial robots?

Evergreen Insights: The Evolution of Industrial Robotics

The integration of robots into industrial settings has been a gradual but transformative process. Early industrial robots were primarily used for repetitive tasks in manufacturing, such as welding and assembly. Though, advancements in artificial intelligence, sensor technology, and machine learning have led to the development of more sophisticated robots capable of performing a wider range of tasks.

The trend towards automation is expected to continue, driven by factors such as increasing labor costs, the need for greater efficiency, and the desire to improve product quality.As robots become more bright and adaptable, they will likely play an increasingly important role in various industries, from manufacturing and logistics to healthcare and agriculture.

Frequently Asked Questions About industrial Robots

What are the main benefits of using industrial robots?

Industrial robots can increase productivity, improve product quality, reduce labor costs, and enhance workplace safety.

What types of tasks are industrial robots typically used for?

Industrial robots are used for a wide range of tasks,including welding,assembly,painting,material handling,and inspection.

How do I choose the right industrial robot for my needs?

Consider factors such as the specific tasks you need the robot to perform,the size and layout of your workspace,and your budget.

What are the safety considerations when using industrial robots?

Implement safety measures such as safety barriers, light curtains, and emergency stop buttons to prevent accidents.

How can I protect my data when using industrial robots?

Implement robust cybersecurity measures, conduct thorough due diligence on manufacturers, and limit access to sensitive data.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information and should not be considered professional advice. Consult with qualified experts for specific guidance related to your business needs.

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