Ukrainian Strike Hits Russian Refinery as Russia Launches Drone Swarm
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A major Russian oil refinery was struck by Ukrainian forces on November 10, 2025, at approximately 23:15 Moscow time, disrupting fuel production and escalating tensions in the region. Simultaneously,Russia launched over one hundred drones overnight,targeting Ukrainian infrastructure in a widespread assault.
The attack on the refinery, located in the Kaluga Oblast southwest of Moscow, represents a notable blow to Russia’s energy sector and its ability to fund the ongoing war in Ukraine. Ukrainian officials have not yet claimed direct responsibility, but sources indicate the strike was carried out using long-range drones. The refinery processes approximately 190,000 barrels of oil per day, representing a substantial portion of Russia’s total refining capacity.
Overnight Drone Assault
Russia’s retaliatory drone attack, commencing around 01:00 Kyiv time on November 11, 2025, involved more than 100 Shahed-136 drones, according to Ukrainian air defense officials. The majority of the drones were reportedly intercepted, but some managed to reach their targets, causing damage to energy infrastructure in several regions, including Kyiv, Odesa, and Dnipropetrovsk. Humanitarian needs continue to grow, with intensifying attacks causing civilian casualties and destroying infrastructure, worsening gas, electricity and water cuts
,” insisted the UNHCR.
Ukrainian air defenses claimed to have shot down 71 of the 75 drones targeting Kyiv alone. Power outages were reported in several districts of the capital,and emergency services are working to restore electricity. The attacks mark a significant escalation in Russia’s aerial bombardment campaign against Ukraine.
Did You Know?
Russia’s reliance on oil revenue to finance its military operations makes its energy infrastructure a key target for Ukraine.
Pro Tip: Follow official government sources and reputable news organizations for the most accurate and up-to-date information on the conflict.
Financial Strain on Humanitarian Aid
The escalating conflict is exacerbating the humanitarian crisis in Ukraine, while simultaneously straining the resources of international aid organizations. The United Nations high Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has warned of a critical funding shortfall, particularly due to reduced contributions from major donors. Under the presidency of Donald Trump, the United States, traditionally the world’s largest donor, has drastically reduced its foreign aid. Previously, Washington funded more than 40% of UNHCR’s budget, and other major donor countries have reduced their contributions, putting a significant strain on the agency’s finances.
Dominique Hyde, head of external relations of the UNHCR, stated that Families will have to endure freezing temperatures without the things many of us take for granted: a decent roof, good insulation, heating, blankets, warm clothes or medicine
. The UNHCR is appealing for donations to raise at least $35 million to provide winter assistance to refugees and displaced persons.
| Event | Date/Time | Location | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Refinery Strike | 2025/11/10 23:15 (MSK) | Kaluga Oblast,Russia | Disrupted fuel production |
| Drone Attack | 2025/11/11 01:00 (KYV) | Ukraine (Kyiv,Odesa,Dnipropetrovsk) | Infrastructure damage,power outages |
| Drones Launched | 2025/11/11 01:00 (KYV) | Russia | Over 100 drones |
As winter approaches,with temperatures in Ukraine potentially dropping to -20°C,the need for humanitarian assistance is becoming increasingly urgent. The UNHCR emphasizes the importance of private donations to help repair bombed houses,insulate homes,provide warmth and blankets to children and the elderly,and finance the purchase of medicine and hot meals
.
What impact will these attacks have on global energy markets? and how can the international community effectively address the growing humanitarian crisis in Ukraine?
Background: The Russia-Ukraine Conflict
The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine began in February 2022 with a full-scale invasion of Ukraine by Russia. The conflict has resulted in widespread destruction, displacement, and loss of life. Ukraine, with support from Western allies, has been mounting a counteroffensive to reclaim territory occupied by Russia. The conflict has also had significant geopolitical implications,leading to increased tensions between Russia and the West.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the meaning of the refinery attack? The attack disrupts Russia’s fuel production capacity, potentially impacting its ability to finance the war and supply its military.
- How many drones did Russia launch? Russia launched over 100 Shahed-136 drones in the overnight assault on Ukraine.
- What is the UNHCR’s role in the Ukraine crisis? The UNHCR is responsible for protecting refugees and displaced persons, providing humanitarian assistance, and coordinating international aid efforts.
- Why is funding for the UNHCR decreasing? Funding has decreased due to reduced contributions from major donors,including the United States.
- What are the expected winter conditions in Ukraine? Temperatures in Ukraine are expected to drop to -20°C, exacerbating the challenges faced by displaced populations.
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