Brussels Faces pressure to Reinforce 2040 Climate Goal as Ambitions Stall
Brussels – European climate ambitions are facing headwinds as leaders prepare to discuss interim targets ahead of a 2050 net-zero deadline,with concerns mounting that previously adopted climate policies are being weakened. Teh debate centers on a proposed 90% emissions reduction target by 2040, championed by Climate Commissioner Wopke Hoekstra, which some argue is crucial for achieving the ultimate goal.
Experts warn the final 10% of emissions reductions will be the most challenging. “Our European colleagues have advised that 90 percent for a reason,” stated heleen de Coninck, climate scientist and vice-chairman of the dutch Scientific Climate Council. “The last 10 percent reduction in emissions is the most arduous.That is why it is significant to reach 90 percent by 2040. Then you increase the chance that you will achieve your goals in 2050.”
Despite lower climate ambitions from major emitters like the United States and china,de Coninck insists the EU must maintain its course,asserting,”If we don’t do it,no one will.” She also highlighted China‘s advancements in green technology, urging Europe to accelerate its own innovation.”We really have to step up our game to be able to participate in this race. And you can do that by setting those goals and by really encouraging your private sector and your business community.”
The push for a 2040 target comes as existing EU climate policy faces setbacks. A law to combat deforestation has been postponed twice, sustainability rules have been weakened, and even the planned phase-out of petrol and diesel cars by 2035 is under pressure.
While some climate optimists believe the EU is on track to achieve an 88% reduction by 2040 without a legally mandated interim target, critics argue that recent policy reversals necessitate a firm commitment.
European leaders are expected to outline a political course on Thursday, with climate ministers scheduled to convene in two weeks to develop a concrete plan translating those directives into actionable measures. Hoekstra has previously emphasized the importance of heeding “the scientific community and its advice.”
