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Saudi Entrepreneurship: From “Shabek” to Billion-Dollar “Jaco

by Priya Shah – Business Editor

From Dial-Up‌ to⁢ Unicorns: SAFCSP ‍Head Recounts Saudi Entrepreneurial Evolution

According to a report by ‌Al-Marsad‍ Newspaper, Faisal Al-Khamisi, Chairman of the board of Directors of the Saudi⁤ Federation for Cybersecurity, ​Programming⁤ and Drones (SAFCSP),⁤ recently discussed the​ dramatic changes in the Saudi​ entrepreneurial landscape over the past two decades. ⁢The ‌conversation,featuring Yasser Al-Rumayyan,highlighted ‌the challenges faced by early entrepreneurs and the transformative impact of vision 2030.

Al-Khamisi began his entrepreneurial journey in 1998 as a first-year computer science student captivated by ⁤the‌ internet, but hampered by⁢ its prohibitive cost. He recounted needing to⁢ make calls through⁢ Bahrain at a rate of ​3 riyals per minute to access the technology. He then took a part-time position with a small internet service provider,which was acquired ‌by a larger company two years after the ​internetS official arrival in Saudi Arabia.This acquisition resulted in​ his ⁢earning his first million riyals and spurred him ​to launch his own venture ​in 2002.

That venture,”Shabek,” aimed to provide a free instant ⁣messaging service for mobile phones. Al-Khamisi explained the difficulties of building ⁢this service in an habitat lacking both​ qualified developers⁤ and necessary infrastructure. He partnered with a Singaporean company, “Mozat,” to develop “Shapek,” a platform allowing free dialog between Nokia and​ Sony phone users, bypassing SMS costs. “Shabek” ultimately reached 10 ‌million users across the region and generated 150 million riyals in revenue.

However,Al-Khamisi noted the meaningful hurdles faced ​at the time. “There was no support for entrepreneurship in ⁢the Kingdom, not ​even a single event, and we were concluding our deals ⁤outside the country,” he stated. The Kingdom lacked essential ⁢components like electronic payment systems, data ​centers, and venture capital funds, forcing entrepreneurs to ‍rely‌ on self-financing and negotiate unfavorable‍ terms with telecommunications companies.

The success⁤ of “Shabek” was ultimately disrupted‌ by the emergence of WhatsApp in 2009, which Al-Khamisi described as a “black swan” event. The completely free service led to “Shabek” losing millions ⁣of ⁤users within two years.

Al-Khamisi expressed strong approval of Vision 2030, stating it has instigated a “qualitative shift” in‍ the Saudi entrepreneurship ecosystem. He highlighted the dramatic increase in available funding, ‍noting the presence of over‍ 100 venture capital funds, alongside national ⁣and private funds supporting emerging companies. This new environment,⁣ he explained, has enabled the rapid creation of billion-dollar companies.

His current venture, ‌the saudi company “Jaco,” exemplifies this transformation. Al-Khamisi stated that “jaco” has already surpassed 26 million users in⁢ the region and⁣ achieved a billion-dollar valuation in under two years, directly attributing its ⁢success to the supportive environment fostered by Vision ⁢2030.

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