Home » World » Libertarian tech titan Peter Thiel helped make JD Vance. The Republican kingmaker’s influence is growing

Libertarian tech titan Peter Thiel helped make JD Vance. The Republican kingmaker’s influence is growing

Tech Titan Thiel Fuels Right-Wing Ascent

From Silicon Valley to Senate Influence, His Ideological Footprint Expands

Tech entrepreneur Peter Thiel, a figure synonymous with disruptive innovation, is increasingly recognized as a potent force shaping the modern conservative movement. His substantial financial backing and the propagation of his unique political philosophy are demonstrably elevating key figures and movements within the Republican party.

Vance’s Trajectory Bolstered by Thiel’s Millions

Peter Thiel’s financial commitment to nascent political careers is striking. In 2022 alone, he channeled $15 million into Protect Ohio Values, the campaign fund for J.D. Vance. This significant contribution played a crucial role in propelling Vance, a former employee of Thiel’s Mithril Capital, toward his successful Senate bid.

Beyond monetary support, Vance’s public discourse often mirrors Thiel’s core ideas. Vance himself has described a pivotal lecture by Thiel at Yale Law as the “most significant moment” of his academic tenure.

Peter Thiel speaking at the Bitcoin 2022 Conference in Miami, Florida, in 2022.

Thiel’s Ideological Framework: Tech, Stagnation, and the State

At the heart of Thiel’s worldview is a conviction that the United States faces stagnation, particularly in technological innovation. He posits that excessive regulation and what he terms “trivial distractions” have hampered progress. To revitalize the nation, Thiel advocates for prioritizing technology, unshackling corporations, and restructuring the state to function more like a nimble startup.

This ideology, described by The New York Times as that of the “most influential right-wing intellectual of the last 20 years,” exerts a considerable influence on the political landscape. Thiel’s potent combination of financial resources, strategic insight, and a network of influential contacts creates a compelling model for ambitious political figures.

From Finance to Politics: Thiel’s Evolving Role

Thiel’s early career was forged in the fires of the tech industry. He co-founded PayPal, which eBay acquired for $1.5 billion in 2002, making him a multimillionaire. Subsequent investments in companies like Facebook and the establishment of his venture capital firm, Founders Fund, cemented his status as a titan of industry.

His essay, “The End of the Future,” published in 2011, articulated his critique of societal trends. He lamented the perceived decline in innovation and the rise of “political correctness” in media and academia, which he believed had led to a half-century of stagnation.

Libertarian tech titan Peter Thiel helped make JD Vance. The Republican kingmaker’s influence is growing
Peter Thiel in 2015.

Thiel’s answer to this perceived decline is a call for increased risk-taking, technological advancement, and bold ambition. This philosophy is vividly embodied in Palantir Technologies, the data analytics firm he co-founded. Palantir has extensively collaborated with U.S. military and intelligence agencies, developing data platforms for organizations like Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to track migrant movements.

Investing in the “Dark Undercurrent” of American Politics

Thiel’s foray into political funding began in 2011 with significant contributions to Ron Paul‘s presidential campaign. While Paul was not successful, Thiel observed a potent appeal that extended beyond libertarian ideals, tapping into sentiments related to race, class, fear, and grievance.

This observation appears to have informed his later support for Donald Trump, whom he backed with $1.25 million in 2016. Thiel’s endorsement at the Republican National Convention, where he famously declared his pride in being “gay, Republican and American,” proved a significant moment in bridging perceived divides.

Following Trump’s election, Thiel played a role in the transition team, recommending individuals for key positions. His support for Trump has been characterized as a strategic investment, yielding substantial returns for his company, Palantir, which has secured over $113 million in federal government contracts since Trump’s first term.

Palantir: Data Dominance and a New Political Blueprint

Palantir’s genesis lies in a data-mining tool developed by PayPal employees to combat fraud. Thiel recognized the potential to adapt this technology for intelligence purposes, enabling the identification of patterns within vast datasets.

Palantir’s approach embodies a Silicon Valley ethos applied to national security. Its CEO, Alex Karp, advocates for a return to ambitious, technologically driven projects, echoing eras like the Manhattan Project and the Moon landing. Karp’s book, “The Technological Republic,” calls for a state that operates with the lean, authoritative, and disruptive characteristics of a startup.

Alex Karp, CEO of Palantir Technologies, speaks at a forum in Washington, DC.
Alex Karp, CEO of Palantir Technologies, speaking at the Hill and Valley Forum in April 2025.

Palantir’s recruitment advertisements boldly state their mission: “On the factory floor, in the operating room, on the battlefield… we build to dominate.” This ethos is being emulated by a new wave of tech firms like Anduril and Shield AI, focusing on information technologies for military and intelligence applications.

A recent report indicates that venture capital funding for defense technology startups reached $5.4 billion in 2023, highlighting a significant growth in this sector ( Axios, 2024).

The “Straussian Moment” and Scapegoating

Thiel’s 2007 essay, “The Straussian Moment,” reveals a philosophical lineage influenced by thinkers like René Girard, who posited that human nature is inherently violent and requires mechanisms to manage conflict.

Thiel interprets Girard’s concept of the scapegoat, traditionally an innocent victim, and reframes it. He argues that in contemporary society, it is the “hegemonic class”—which he includes as white people, men, liberals, and conservatives—who are unfairly targeted by forces like “cancel culture” and “diversity initiatives.” His co-authored book, “The Diversity Myth,” critiqued perceived political intolerance at Stanford, arguing that multiculturalism stifled free speech and entrepreneurialism.

Navigating Contradictions: A Strength in Thiel’s Philosophy

Critics point to apparent contradictions in Thiel’s public persona and actions. He decries political correctness while orchestrating expensive legal campaigns against media outlets that offend him, such as Gawker. He espouses libertarianism yet derives significant revenue from government contracts with large military agencies.

Furthermore, he champions free markets and monopolies simultaneously, and as a German-born immigrant, he supports policies and candidates that foster xenophobia. His identity as an openly gay conservative also presents a perceived paradox.

However, Thiel himself appears to view these contradictions not as weaknesses but as inherent strengths. Journalist interpretations have labeled his philosophy “techno-fascism,” a term that resonates with philosopher Umberto Eco‘s description of fascism as a “beehive of contradictions.” The radical right, in particular, demonstrates an adeptness at merging disparate ideologies, creating a flexible and adaptable political framework.

Thiel’s influence lies in demonstrating that one can be a philosophical entrepreneur, an illiberal patriot, and a queer conservative, pushing the boundaries of traditional political categorization.

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