Here’s a breakdown of the HTML code you provided, focusing on its structure and purpose:
Overall Structure
The code represents the and the beginning of the of an HTML document for a news article on the website “onmanorama.com“. It’s likely a dynamically generated page, as indicated by the presence of server-side includes (SDI) and content management system (CMS) specific attributes. Section Breakdown
Meta Tags:
twitter:site: Specifies the Twitter account associated with the website (@onmanorama).
og:type: Indicates that the content is an article (for Open Graph, used by social media).
twitter:url, canonical: Defines the official URL of the article, crucial for SEO and social sharing.
itemprop:caption: Provides a caption for the article image, used for schema.org markup.
amphtml: Links to the Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP) version of the article for faster loading on mobile devices.
Preload Links:
: These tags instruct the browser to download specific resources (images and fonts) early in the page loading process to improve performance. The fetchpriority="high" attribute tells the browser to prioritize these resources.
The media attributes specify different image sizes for different screen sizes (responsive images).
Font Links:
: Establishes early connections to Google Fonts servers.
: Preloads the CSS files for the fonts. The onload attribute is a trick to load the stylesheet asynchronously.
: Provides fallback links to the font stylesheets for browsers that have JavaScript disabled.
CSS Links:
: Links to the main CSS files for the website’s styling. The ACSHASH values are likely cache-busting mechanisms.
Favicon Links:
and : Define the website’s favicon for different devices and sizes.
msapplication-tilecolor, msapplication-TileImage: Specify the appearance of the website’s tile on Windows devices.
theme-color: Sets the browser’s theme color.
manifest: Links to the web app manifest file, used for progressive web apps (PWAs).
Scripts (commented Out):
Comments indicate the presence of Adobe Datalayer, Google Tag Manager, and SSO (Single Sign-On) scripts, but they are not included in the provided code snippet.
Server-Side Includes (SDI):
The code heavily uses SDI (or similar server-side templating) to include reusable components like site headers, article headers, and embedded configurations. The esi.html extensions suggest the use of Edge Side Includes.
Section Breakdown
Attributes:
class: Defines CSS classes for styling and layout. The classes indicate that this is an article page, using a premium template, and is full-width. id: Sets the ID of the body element.
data-cmp-: Attributes likely used by the CMS (Adobe Experience Manager,AEM) for component management and data tracking.
Google Tag Manager (noscript):