-1758075841545-w300.jpg)
Indonesia leverages satellite Technology for National Challenges
Indonesia is increasingly reliant on satellite technology and Earth Observation (EO) data to address challenges stemming from its vast geography and large population. Recognizing satellites as “critical infrastructure,” the nation is focusing on transforming raw satellite data into actionable insights for policymakers.
These insights span a range of critical areas, including flood prediction, agricultural support, and identifying isolated communities. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing a growing role in analyzing the massive datasets generated by satellites. Such as, researchers at the University of Indonesia are utilizing AI to assess the impact of urban growth on environmental comfort within Jakarta.
However, realizing the full potential of this technology requires addressing capacity gaps. These include limited access to skilled personnel, necessary infrastructure, and sufficient funding, notably in remote regions where internet connectivity – crucial for downloading EO data – can be prohibitively expensive. While building autonomous space capabilities, a process estimated to take 5-10 years, is being pursued, collaboration with diverse private sector companies is also seen as vital to avoid dependence on single vendors. The private sector’s expertise can facilitate the development of user-amiable platforms and applications for wider data accessibility.
Effective implementation also necessitates breaking down silos between government agencies. Indonesia’s National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), which encompasses the Indonesian Space Agency, exemplifies a move towards stronger national coordination. BRIN’s ministry-level status and cross-ministerial collaborations – such as its partnership with the National Narcotics Agency and the National Police to combat illegal cannabis cultivation – are accelerating the strategic advancement of the nation’s space program.
Monitoring systems developed by BRIN utilize remote sensing satellite data to detect and track illegal activities in hard-to-reach areas. Beyond law enforcement, satellite technology provides essential support during natural disasters, like earthquakes, serving as a vital communication lifeline when terrestrial networks are down. Navigation and positioning satellites are also crucial for maintaining safe and efficient transport, logistics, and security, particularly in key waterways like the Malacca Strait.
Ultimately, Indonesia views space technology and international cooperation as increasingly vital for sustaining economic growth while protecting its people and resources within the APAC region.
