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Interreg: Mediterranean Climate Action & Projects


EU Climate Action Funding Bolsters Resilience in the Mediterranean

The European Union’s commitment to climate action is paying dividends in the Mediterranean, where a wave of innovative projects are building resilience against a changing climate.Between 2014 and 2020, 318 cooperation initiatives, backed by €528 million in EU funding, tackled the climate crisis across the region, involving nearly 1,900 partners in 22 participating countries [1].

Mediterranean Climate Initiatives: A Deep Dive

These initiatives, documented in the keep.eu database and analyzed through a study of 17 Interreg and European Neighbourhood instrument Cross-Border Cooperation (ENI CBC) programs, demonstrate a dual approach to climate challenges: adapting human activity to new environmental realities and mitigating future disasters.

Adaptation Strategies: cultivating Resilience

On the adaptation front, projects like INTESA and EauSIRIS are helping farmers cultivate drought-resistant olives and citrus fruits. BLEU-ADAPT is transforming environmental challenges into economic opportunities by developing markets for invasive species like blue crab.

Mitigation and Prevention: Cost-Effective Solutions

Mitigation and prevention measures are also being developed across borders, including circular aquaculture systems (CELAVIE) and innovative wastewater recycling for irrigation (PROSIM). These projects consistently demonstrate that mitigation and prevention offer a higher cost-effectiveness than post-disaster responses.

did You Know? The EU budget for 2014-2020 aimed to allocate 20% of funds to climate-related action [3].

Leaders in Climate Investment

The Interreg program connecting Spain, France, and Portugal stands out by dedicating 40% of its total budget and 42% of its projects to climate resilience measures. The Interreg Italy-Tunisia corridor has emerged as an innovation laboratory, producing groundbreaking solutions like MENAWARA’s system for repurposing wastewater to sustain agricultural irrigation.

Pro Tip: Mitigation and prevention strategies are more cost-effective than post-disaster responses.

The Role of Youth in Climate Action

A particularly encouraging aspect of these projects is the meaningful involvement of younger generations. Data shows that 39% of all projects explicitly engaged youth participants, with 17% giving them intensive roles that went beyond symbolic participation, to include active design and implementation responsibilities.

As the 2021-2027 EU cohesion policy expands climate-focused projects – reaching 29% of Interreg selected cooperation projects – one lesson resonates across the Mediterranean: the most effective solutions refuse to choose between past wisdom and future innovation.

Across the region, traditional water management is being enhanced by sensor networks, and ancient practices like artisanal salt production are being reimagined through modern sustainable techniques. This blending of timelines may represent the Mediterranean’s most valuable innovation in its fight against climate extremes.

Key Metrics of EU Climate Action in the Mediterranean (2014-2020)
Metric Value
EU Funding €528 million
Cooperation Initiatives 318
Participating Countries 22
Projects Engaging Youth 39%

Blending Tradition and Innovation

the most effective climate solutions in the Mediterranean region are those that combine ancestral knowledge with cutting-edge tools.This approach allows for sustainable and resilient practices that are tailored to the specific needs of the region.

what innovative climate solutions are you most excited about?

How can communities better integrate traditional practices with modern technology to combat climate change?

Evergreen Insights: The enduring value of climate Action

Climate change poses a notable threat to the Mediterranean region, impacting its ecosystems, economies, and communities. The EU’s commitment to funding climate action is crucial for building resilience and promoting sustainable advancement. By supporting innovative projects and fostering collaboration,the EU is helping the Mediterranean region adapt to the challenges of a changing climate and mitigate future risks.

Frequently asked Questions About EU climate Action Funding

What is the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD)?

The EAFRD is a fund through which EU countries implement funding for rural development programs, some of which may address climate change adaptation [1].

What are the EU’s green investment needs?

The EU requires substantial green investment to achieve a climate-neutral economy by 2030 and beyond. This includes investments in decarbonizing the economy and adapting to the impacts of climate change [2].

Share this article and join the conversation! What other regions can learn from the Mediterranean’s approach to climate resilience?

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