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Italy Stands Apart as Dozen Nations Recognize Palestinian State
UNITED NATIONS, September 22 – While over a dozen countries, including France, Spain, and Belgium, have recently signaled recognition of the state of Palestine from the United Nations General Assembly, Italy remains notably hesitant. this position stems from internal divisions within the Italian government, balancing international pressure with domestic political considerations and alignment with key allies.
The differing viewpoints within the Italian government are sharply defined. Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has yet to take a firm stance, while her deputy Prime Minister Antonio tajani argues that recognizing a Palestinian state is premature, stating, “It is indeed a dream of the Palestinian people.We work there… But for the moment, it may be a gift to Hamas.” This reluctance reflects a broader concern that recognition could inadvertently benefit Hamas, a view echoed by former U.S. President donald Trump, who has labeled such recognition ”A reward for Hamas.”
Italy’s cautious approach also serves to avoid fracturing its coalition government, particularly with far-right, pro-Israel Deputy Prime Minister Matteo Salvini. maintaining unity with Salvini is a key factor influencing Meloni’s foreign policy decisions. Despite public opinion – with polls indicating that four out of ten Italians favor recognizing Palestine – and recent demonstrations across Italy protesting the violence in Gaza, the government prioritizes internal stability and alignment with international partners.
Meloni did not attend a meeting convened by Paris and Riyadh in July focusing on a two-state solution, but is scheduled to address the United Nations General Assembly on Wednesday, where the issue of Palestinian statehood is expected to be a central topic. Italy’s position signals a purposeful effort to avoid distancing itself from the United States and navigate a complex political landscape both domestically and internationally.
