Lebanon’s cabinet convened on Thursday to discuss a plan presented by the army to limit the possession of weapons to state-authorized security forces, specifically focusing on the area north of the Litani River. The session was marked by a walkout from four ministers representing the “Shiite Duo” – a political alliance comprising Hezbollah and the Amal Movement – according to reports.
The discussion follows increasing international pressure on Lebanon to address the issue of unauthorized arms, with some aid packages reportedly contingent on demonstrable progress. Minister of Information, Paul Marqis, stated Wednesday that the government would finalize its approach to implementing the second phase of a plan to extend state authority and monopolize the employ of force within the country, extending to the region north of the Litani River.
While details of the army’s plan were presented to the cabinet on Monday, specific timelines for implementation were not established, according to Lebanon 24. Sources indicate that President Joseph Aoun’s position on the issue has become increasingly firm, evolving from references to “armed groups” to explicit commitments to disarming non-state actors, particularly in discussions with foreign diplomats.
Despite the sensitive nature of the topic, particularly concerning Hezbollah’s powerful armed wing, reports suggest a surprising level of “discipline” among ministers affiliated with the Shiite Duo during the cabinet session. According to MTV Lebanon, there was no disruption or obstruction, even as the issue of weapons was formally addressed and a decision reached.
The timing of the cabinet discussion coincides with ongoing international efforts to mediate a broader political settlement in Lebanon. The army’s plan for the Litani River region is seen by some as a key test of the government’s willingness and ability to assert its authority throughout the country. The next steps remain unclear, with the government expected to announce its detailed plan next week.
