Shifting Sexual Landscapes in Italy: New Research Highlights Trends and Risks
Rome, September 27, 2025 – A new study released by the Italian Federation of Scientific Sexology (FISS) offers a snapshot of evolving sexual relationships and behaviors within Italy.The research, conducted via questionnaire between April and July 2025, coincides with the upcoming ninth edition of the Week of Sexual well-being, scheduled for October 6-12 in Rome.
The study reveals that while nearly all respondents (99%) experience sexual attraction, a notable majority (73.7%) differentiate between physical and romantic attraction. Despite the prevalence of stable relationships – reported by 80% of those surveyed - infidelity is common, with one in three admitting to current or past betrayal.
Digital platforms are increasingly influencing how Italians connect. 18.8% of respondents utilize dating apps, citing both erotic needs and the desire for relationships as motivations. 12% have met thier current partner through these apps.
The research also sheds light on the impact of distance on intimacy. 7% of respondents are currently in long-distance relationships, frequently relying on sexting and video calls, including shared autoerotic practices, to maintain connection. Erotic fantasies are a common source of arousal for 62.9% of individuals, with fetishistic interests being particularly prevalent. Concerningly, 25% report using psychotropic substances to enhance excitement and reduce inhibitions, with 83% doing so with a partner.
Safe sex practices remain a concern. Over half (56%) of respondents admit to not always using protection, exposing themselves to the risk of sexually transmitted infections. While the vast majority (98%) would disclose an STI diagnosis to a partner, 2% would withhold the information due to fear of negative repercussions, including abandonment or discrimination.Similarly, half of those in heterosexual relationships do not consistently protect against unwanted pregnancy.
Sexual dysfunction is reported by 38% of respondents, often going untreated due to stigma or lack of information, potentially contributing to increased risk of depression and diminished quality of life. The study also noted that 1% of interviewees identify as transgender or gender variant, and 22% identify as bisexual.
FISS President Salvo Caruso,a gynecologist and former associate professor at the University of Catania,emphasized the dangers of relying on unreliable online sources or hearsay for sexual information. He warned of a “vicious circle of false expectations,unfounded inadequacy and attempts to adhere to unreal models with harmful psychological consequences.”
Psychiatrist,psychotherapist,and clinical sexologist Anna Gualerzi echoed this concern,adding that poor sexual and emotional awareness can contribute to dysfunctional relationships,increasing the risk of violence and,in extreme cases,even infanticide linked to unwanted pregnancies or family distress. Both experts stressed the critical need for comprehensive sex education and increased access to qualified professionals to safeguard individual well-being and public health.
