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Atrial Fibrillation: Causes, Symptoms & Prevention – Texas Health

dallas Cardiologist Sheds Light on Rising AFib Rates and Silent ‍Symptoms

DALLAS,​ TX – A⁤ concerning number ​of⁤ Americans are living with atrial fibrillation (AFib) – an irregular heartbeat ​that can lead to stroke, heart failure,⁣ and other complications‍ – frequently enough ⁢without even knowing it. ‌A​ recent study⁢ revealed‌ that a ​staggering 62% of AFib patients were unaware of their condition before diagnosis. A⁤ Dallas-based electrophysiologist is now speaking out⁢ about the growing⁤ prevalence of AFib,the subtle signs patients⁢ frequently ‌miss,and ⁢proactive steps‍ individuals can take to mitigate their risk.

AFib is⁢ becoming increasingly common, ⁣even appearing more frequently in individuals in ‍developed⁣ countries compared to those in third-world nations. This‍ rise, coupled with the often-silent nature of the condition, makes early detection and intervention crucial.​ Untreated AFib considerably elevates the risk of⁣ stroke ‌fivefold, highlighting the urgent need for ⁤greater awareness and preventative measures. The cardiologist ⁤emphasizes that while AFib ‍is “modifiable,” a multi-faceted approach ⁢combining‌ lifestyle changes ​with medical treatment is⁣ key to ‌managing and possibly achieving remission.

Recognizing the‌ Signs and Understanding the ​Risks

AFib occurs when the ​upper‍ chambers of the heart (atria) beat irregularly,‌ disrupting the coordinated flow of blood ⁣to the‌ lower chambers. Symptoms can vary widely, ranging from noticeable ⁣palpitations⁢ and shortness ​of breath to fatigue and ‍dizziness. Though, many individuals experience no symptoms at all, making it‍ a “silent” threat.

“You can do all these lifestyle ⁣things…to try to ​keep‍ yourself from having AFib or having other diseases ‍down the line,” the cardiologist explained. He ‌stresses ⁣the⁤ importance of controlling underlying health ⁤conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure,treating ⁤obstructive sleep apnea,and,crucially,losing weight.

Treatment Options: From Medication to Ablation

Once diagnosed,‌ AFib⁤ is treatable, ⁣though not always curable. Treatment strategies include blood‌ thinners to prevent ​stroke,⁢ medication to control ‌heart rate‌ and rhythm,‌ and a‌ procedure called ⁤ablation.

An ablation, performed by an electrophysiologist, involves⁤ accessing the heart through a vein in the ⁤groin and modifying ​the areas ‍triggering the ​irregular heartbeat. “By ⁢keeping the trigger​ from entering the heart, we can ⁣keep AFib away,” the cardiologist stated. In more​ advanced cases, ‌ablation ⁣can​ also address scar tissue that‍ contributes to the condition.⁣ He describes achieving AFib-free status after ablation as being “in remission,” mirroring the concept used in cancer treatment.

Proactive ‍Steps for Prevention

The cardiologist ⁢emphasizes a holistic approach to ⁤AFib management, combining medical interventions with sustained ⁤lifestyle modifications. Prioritizing heart health​ through diet, exercise, and management of existing conditions is paramount.

Resources:

* ‌ Atrial fibrillation: New ⁣guidelines, new ⁤advice

* New atrial ‌fibrillation guideline: ​Modify risk, control‌ rhythm, ⁣prevent progression

* ⁤ New research⁢ finds 62% of AFib patients were unaware of the condition‍ before⁣ diagnosis

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