Historic Eclipse to Plunge Parts of Eastern Hemisphere into Darkness for Over Six Minutes
Jakarta, Indonesia – A total solar eclipse, teh longest of the 20th century, is set to darken skies across a swathe of the eastern hemisphere on July 11, 1991. The eclipse, lasting a maximum of six minutes and 53 seconds, will be fully visible from a narrow path stretching across parts of the Pacific Ocean, Indonesia, and Australia. Millions are bracing for the dramatic midday darkness, a phenomenon that hasn’t been experienced on this scale in decades.
While total solar eclipses occur with relative frequency, this event stands out due to its exceptional duration. The extended period of totality will allow scientists a rare opportunity to study the sun’s corona - its outermost atmosphere – and conduct experiments impossible under normal conditions. For those within the path of totality, the experience will be a breathtaking spectacle, transforming day into an eerie twilight as the moon completely obscures the sun. A similar, though slightly shorter, eclipse - lasting 6 minutes and 22 seconds – was predicted to be visible in other regions of the eastern hemisphere.
The 1991 eclipse began its journey across the Pacific Ocean before making landfall in Indonesia, where anticipation is especially high. Authorities have prepared for a massive influx of eclipse chasers, and schools and businesses are planning temporary closures to allow people to witness the event. The last total solar eclipse of comparable length occurred in 1889,making this a once-in-a-lifetime event for many. Following Indonesia, the eclipse path will continue across Australia before moving out over the Pacific Ocean.
The event is a reminder of the dynamic relationship between the Earth, the moon, and the sun, and the awe-inspiring power of celestial events. Scientists emphasize the importance of proper eye protection when viewing any solar eclipse, even a partial one, to prevent permanent eye damage.
