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Drone Attack Sparks Fire at Kursk Nuclear Power Plant; No Radiation Leak Reported
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Published: November 26, 2023 | Last Updated: November 26, 2023
A fire erupted Sunday at the Kursk Nuclear Power Plant in western Russia after the facility reported intercepting and downing a Ukrainian drone. The blaze, which occurred after the drone detonated upon impact
, was quickly extinguished by on-site fire crews, according to a statement released via Telegram by the plant.
Crucially, authorities confirmed there were no casualties resulting from the incident, and the plant was operating at a reduced capacity at the time of the attack. The Kursk Nuclear Power Plant emphasized that the radiation background at the industrial site of the Kursk NPP and the surrounding area has not changed and corresponds to natural levels.
This assurance aims to quell public concern following the incident.
The incident underscores the escalating risks surrounding nuclear facilities amidst the ongoing conflict between Russia and ukraine. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has consistently cautioned against military activity near nuclear plants since Russia’s full-scale invasion began in February 2022, highlighting the potential for catastrophic consequences.
Located near the Russia-Ukraine border, west of the city of Kursk (population approximately 440,000), the plant remains a strategically sensitive location. This attack follows a pattern of Ukrainian drone strikes targeting Russian infrastructure, including fuel depots. Russian officials also reported intercepting Ukrainian drones over other regions, including St. Petersburg, demonstrating the expanding reach of these attacks.
In a separate incident, ten drones were reportedly shot down over the port of Ust-Luga on the Gulf of Finland, triggering a fire at a fuel terminal owned by Novatek, a major Russian energy company. Regional Governor Alexander Drozdenko confirmed the incident on Telegram.
Ukraine has increasingly relied on drone technology to counter Russia’s military advantage, specifically targeting energy infrastructure to disrupt Moscow’s revenue streams used to finance the war. These attacks have already contributed to a noticeable surge in fuel prices within Russia.
Conversely, Ukraine reported being targeted overnight by Russia with a ballistic missile and 72 Iranian-made shahed drones. The Ukrainian air force claimed to have intercepted and destroyed 48 of the drones. Tragically, a Russian drone strike in the Dnipropetrovsk region resulted in the death of a 47-year-old woman, according to local authorities.
Understanding the Risks to Nuclear Facilities in Conflict Zones
The attack on the Kursk Nuclear Power Plant is a stark reminder of the vulnerability of critical infrastructure during wartime. Nuclear facilities, even when not directly targeted, are susceptible to damage from nearby conflict, potentially leading to radiation leaks and environmental disasters. The IAEA continues to advocate for the establishment of a demilitarized zone around all nuclear plants in Ukraine and Russia to mitigate these risks. The long-term implications of the conflict on nuclear safety remain a important concern for the international community. Experts are closely monitoring the situation, analyzing the potential for escalation and the effectiveness of existing safety protocols.
The increasing use of drones in modern warfare presents a new set of challenges for nuclear security. Their relatively low cost and ease of deployment make them an attractive option for both offensive and defensive operations, but also increase the risk of accidental or intentional damage to sensitive facilities.