New York State Urges Lung Cancer Screening and Risk Factor Awareness
New york State is emphasizing the critical importance of lung cancer screening for individuals with a history of smoking. Health experts strongly advise anyone who smokes or has ever smoked to consult their healthcare provider about eligibility for lung cancer screening. Quitting smoking offers important benefits,not only for physical health but also for mental well-being,leading to reduced anxiety,stress,and depression. Studies indicate that smokers who utilize medications and counseling services can double their chances of successfully quitting.For New Yorkers seeking support to quit smoking, the New York State Quitline offers a extensive suite of free resources. These include confidential quit coaching, assistance in both English and spanish, and complimentary Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) options such as patches and gum. Individuals can access these services by calling 1-866 NY-QUITS (1-866-697-8487) or by texting (716) 309-4688.
Beyond smoking, several other factors can elevate an individual’s risk of developing lung cancer. While each of these factors independently increases risk, their presence in combination with smoking can further amplify the danger. These additional risk factors include:
Radon gas: Exposure to radon gas is recognized as the second leading cause of lung cancer in the United States. Residents are encouraged to test their homes for radon, particularly in areas known for higher levels. If elevated radon levels are detected, prompt modifications are recommended.
Asbestos Exposure in the Workplace: Individuals with occupational exposure to high levels of asbestos, such as those in shipbuilding and pipefitting industries, face an increased risk of lung cancer.
ionizing Radiation: Exposure to significant amounts of ionizing radiation, including radiation therapy for other cancers, can heighten the risk of developing lung cancer. It is crucial to discuss the potential risks and benefits of medical imaging with a healthcare provider to prevent unnecessary exposure, especially for children.
Personal and Family History: Individuals who have previously been diagnosed with lung cancer or have a close family member with a history of the disease may have an elevated risk.
Other Lung Diseases: A history of other lung conditions, such as tuberculosis (TB), can also increase the likelihood of developing lung cancer.
Other Workplace Exposures: Certain chemicals and substances found in specific work environments have been identified as lung cancer risk factors. These include arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, vinyl chloride, nickel compounds, chromium compounds, coal products, tars and soot, chloromethyl ethers, and diesel exhaust.
For further data on lung cancer, the New York State Cancer Consortium serves as a valuable resource. this statewide network comprises over 400 members from both public and private sectors dedicated to reducing cancer incidence and mortality. The Consortium’s Action Teams collaborate to address significant preventable cancers in New York, including a dedicated Lung Cancer Screening Action team.
