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The Supreme Court and Trump’s tariffs: an explainer

by David Harrison – Chief Editor

Supreme ⁤Court Considers​ Challenges to ‍TrumpTariffs

The Supreme Court is currently considering challenges⁣ to tariffs imposed by the Trump administration, stemming from lawsuits brought ⁣by Learning Resources and ‌hand2mind, ‍as well as V.O.S. Selections.

Initially, a district ⁤court issued‌ a⁢ limited order​ preventing the enforcement of ⁣the tariffs⁤ specifically against Learning Resources and hand2mind. Though, the government⁣ appealed this decision, and the ruling was put on hold pending the outcome ‍of‍ that appeal.

On June 17th, ‌Learning ‍Resources and‍ hand2mind petitioned the ‍Supreme Court to ⁣review the⁣ case ⁣directly, bypassing ⁢the U.S. Court‌ of Appeals for the District⁣ of​ Columbia⁤ Circuit – a ⁣process​ known as seeking “cert‌ before ⁣judgment.” The companies argued the Supreme Court would ⁣”inevitably” need to ⁤address the legality of the tariffs, emphasizing their “massive impact on virtually every business ‌and consumer‌ across the Nation, and the unremitting whiplash caused‍ by the unfettered⁤ tariffing power the President‌ claims.” They requested expedited ‍consideration before‌ the​ court’s summer recess, but⁣ this request was denied.

The justices‍ will now consider the companies’ petition for review⁣ at a private conference‍ on September 29th, with a decision on whether to hear the case ​potentially coming that same week.

The Trump administration has urged the Court to refrain from intervening at this⁣ stage. ​Their argument centers on the claim that ​the district court lacked jurisdiction in the case – asserting it should have been ⁢heard in the ‌Court ⁤of International Trade⁣ (CIT) – and that⁢ the​ D.C. circuit and the federal Circuit are already expediting their review of the government’s appeals.

Experts anticipate that the losing party in the appeals⁢ court rulings – either the Trump administration or the companies – ‍will petition the Supreme Court for review.⁤ The administration ⁢itself suggested that‌ the case brought by V.O.S. Selections might be ‍a more suitable vehicle for the Court to address ⁣the ‍tariffs’ legality,as the government contends that case was filed in ​the correct ⁤court.

Despite the uncertainty,many court​ observers believe the Supreme court is likely⁣ to⁣ take up at least one of the cases,potentially issuing a decision by next ​summer.

This article‌ is based on information ‌originally published on ​SCOTUSblog on August 25, 2025.

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