Marketโ Update: Dollar Strength, Oil Price โขRise, and Economic Data
Theโ US dollar experienced significant gains this โweek, poised for its largest weekly increase in two months.โข This surge followed positive โคeconomic data released on Thursday, โขincludingโ stronger-than-expected figures for US economic growth, โฃunemployment claims, durable goodsโ orders, and wholesale inventories. Theโ dollar index (USD), which tracks the greenbackS performance against aโ basket of six currencies,โฃ reflected this strength.
Market sensitivity,initially concerned about bilateral trade agreements reached wiht the Trump administration,has been tempered as these โคagreements โคhaven’t proven as โdisruptive as initiallyโ anticipated.
Focus isโข now โคshifting to upcoming US economic data, โขspecificallyโ the release of consumerโ spending โfigures and inflation data measured by the Personal consumer Expenses Price Index (PCE)โค later on Friday. Investors are seeking further clues regarding the โขpotential need for additional interestโ rate โcuts by the Federal Reserve. A Reuters poll predicts the PCE will show a 0.3% month-over-month increase and a โ2.7% year-over-yearโ increase for August.
According to the CME Fedwatch tool, the โคprobability of the federal Reserveโ holding rates steady next โขmonth has risen to 14.5%, upโฃ from 8.1% โthe โขprevious day. โข Expectations for totalโค rate cutsโค by the endโ of the year have also decreased, falling below 40 basis points.
The Department of Commerce reported a revised Grossโข domestic Product (GDP) increase of 3.8% for theโ period between April and June, exceeding the initially โreported 3.3%. This upward revision surpassed economists’ expectations.
oil Market
oil prices are also on the rise,tracking towardsโฃ a weekly โincreaseโ of overโค 4%.โฃ Thisโข increase is largely attributedโข to disruptions in Russian energy infrastructure,leading Moscow to halt fuel exports.
Brent crude futures (LCOc1)โ were trading at $69.55 a โคbarrel, up $0.13 (0.2%), while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude (CLc1) reached $65.14 a โฃbarrel, a โฃgain ofโค $0.16 (0.3%).
PVM โanalyst โTamasโข varga noted thatโ the escalating geopolitical risk premium, fueled by intensified Ukrainian drone attacks, โhas materialized into aโฃ genuine โsupply shortage, notably impacting Europe’s distillate deficit. Both Brent and WTI are on track for their largest weeklyโฃ gains as mid-June.
Russiaโ announced a partial ban โคon diesel exports untilโ the end of the year,โ expanding its existing ban on โgasoline exports. This decision follows aโค decline in refiningโ capacity,โ which has led to fuel shortages in several Russian regions.
NATO’s warning regarding potential โคresponses to further airspace violations has heightened โขtensions related to the war โฃin Ukraine and raised theโข possibility of additional sanctions targeting the โRussian oilโ industry, according to ANZ โanalyst daniel Hynes.
Positively, oil flow fromโ the iraqi โKurdistan region โto Turkey is expected to โขresume on Saturday, as confirmed by two officials from the Iraqi Ministry of Petroleum.
However,the strongโ US GDPโค growth of 3.8% annualized โขin the โlast quarter is expected to partially limit oil price gains.