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## Syphilis: A rising Concern and Its Uncommon Presentations
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) spread through direct contact with skin sores [2].While commonly occurring, diagnosis can be problematic due too its varied and sometimes non-specific initial presentation [2]. The infection progresses in stages – primary, secondary, and tertiary - each with distinct characteristics [3]. Some individuals may be asymptomatic yet still carry the bacteria [3].
A recent case report highlights an unusual manifestation of syphilis: uveitis, an inflammation of the middle layer of the eye [2]. This presentation can be particularly challenging to diagnose as it can mimic other conditions. The case involved a 38-year-old man presenting with blurry vision, a skin rash, and a history of travel and sexual activity [2].
Ocular syphilis, a form of neurosyphilis, frequently enough presents as uveitis, which can manifest as anterior, posterior, or panuveitis, retinitis, papillitis, or scleritis [2].Treatment typically involves aggressive, prolonged intravenous penicillin [2].
It’s important to note that syphilis affects both men and women [1]. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent progression to later, more severe stages.