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Sentinel-1D Launch: Monitoring Earth with Radar Technology

by Rachel Kim – Technology Editor

Europe’s Sentinel-1D Earth Observation‌ Satellite ​Poised for Launch Aboard​ Ariane 6

Kourou, French guiana⁢ – ‍Europe is set to bolster its Earth ‍observation capabilities with the imminent launch of Sentinel-1D, a cutting-edge synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite, aboard the Ariane⁢ 6 rocket. Liftoff is scheduled for flight VA 265, utilizing two boosters for the mission.

Sentinel-1D will join its twin, Sentinel-1C, in orbit, eventually⁢ replacing sentinel-1A,‍ which has operated for over 11 years-exceeding its planned‌ lifespan. Together, the satellites will orbit 180 degrees apart, optimizing⁤ global coverage and providing ‌crucial ‌data for a wide range of ⁤applications, including disaster response, ‌environmental monitoring, and maritime security.

the Sentinel-1D mission ​delivers high-resolution⁤ SAR images​ of Earth’s surface in all weather conditions, day or night. Data from the mission ⁣supports Copernicus​ services and applications such as Arctic sea-ice monitoring, iceberg tracking, oil-spill detection, and monitoring‍ ground deformation caused by earthquakes and volcanic activity. Both Sentinel-1D and Sentinel-1C carry a C-band SAR instrument and an Automatic Identification System (AIS) to enhance⁤ ship detection and tracking, providing data on ⁤vessel‍ identity, location, and direction. The satellites are also compatible ‌with Galileo ⁢and other Global Navigation Satellite Systems.

Ariane 6, Europe’s new heavy ‍launcher, ‍is a key component of the European Space Agency’s (ESA) strategy to⁣ ensure independent access to space. The modular rocket stands over 60 meters tall and can weigh nearly 900 tonnes when fully fueled.Ariane 6 is designed to deliver missions⁢ to both low-Earth ⁣orbit and deep space ‍destinations.

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