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Record Heat Wave Tracked by NOAA Satellites | NESDIS


Record-Breaking Heat Wave Subsides Across midwest and Eastern US

After a week of sweltering conditions, a record-breaking heat wave that impacted the Midwest and eastern United States is beginning to subside, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Management (NOAA) reported on June 26, 2025. While the worst appears to be over, heat advisories remain in effect for several regions.

Heat Dome Responsible for Extreme Temperatures

The intense heat was fueled by a “heat dome,” a persistent high-pressure system that traps heat close to the ground. this phenomenon forces the jet stream northward, acting like a lid on a pot and preventing cooler air from entering the affected areas. Such heat waves can persist for days or even weeks.

did You Know? The summer of 1936 saw some of the highest temperatures ever recorded in the United States, with many states experiencing temperatures exceeding 110°F. NOAA provides past context on notable heat waves.

Affected Regions and Current Advisories

As of June 26, 2025, heat advisories still covered significant portions of the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys, as well as the Middle and Lower Mississippi Valley. Residents in these areas are urged to take precautions to avoid heat-related illnesses.

NOAA Monitoring and Forecasting

NOAA scientists have been closely monitoring the heat wave using the Global Forecast System (GFS) model. This model incorporates data from the Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) satellites, a collaborative effort with NASA, to provide accurate short and long-term weather forecasts.

Pro Tip: Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, even if you don’t feel thirsty. Avoid strenuous activities during the hottest parts of the day.

Understanding the Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS)

The Joint Polar Satellite system (JPSS) represents a significant advancement in weather observation technology. This system provides critical data for severe weather prediction and environmental monitoring, improving the accuracy of forecasts three to seven days in advance of major weather events.

Key Heat Wave Timeline
Date Event
June 18-26, 2025 Record-breaking heat wave sweeps through Midwest and Eastern US.
june 26, 2025 Heat wave begins to subside; heat advisories remain in effect.

Protect Yourself from the Heat

It’s crucial to recognize the signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion and heat stroke.The NWS Heat Safety Website provides valuable preparedness information to help you stay safe during periods of extreme heat.

The Science of heat Waves

Heat waves are prolonged periods of abnormally hot weather, typically lasting several days to weeks. They can occur due to various factors, including atmospheric patterns, climate change, and local weather conditions. Understanding the causes and impacts of heat waves is crucial for developing effective mitigation and adaptation strategies.

Frequently asked Questions About Extreme Heat

What is a heat wave?
A heat wave is a prolonged period of abnormally hot weather, typically lasting several days.
What is a heat dome?
A heat dome is a high-pressure system that traps heat near the ground, leading to extreme temperatures.
How can I protect myself during a heat wave?
Stay hydrated, avoid strenuous activities during the hottest parts of the day, and seek air-conditioned environments.
What are the symptoms of heat exhaustion?
Symptoms of heat exhaustion include heavy sweating,weakness,dizziness,headache,nausea,and vomiting.
What are the symptoms of heat stroke?
Symptoms of heat stroke include high body temperature, confusion, seizures, and loss of consciousness.Heat stroke is a medical emergency.

Have you experienced the recent heat wave? What are your tips for staying cool? Share your thoughts in the comments below and subscribe for more weather updates!

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