A Once-in-a-Millennium Comet: C/2025 A6 (Lemmon)
Astronomers are eagerly anticipating a celestial visitor – Comet C/2025 A6, known as Lemmon – currently putting on a display visible to the naked eye. Nick James, of the British Astronomical Association, has expressed excitement over the comet’s growth, noting its remarkably luminous and active tail as reported by Spaceweather.com.This prominent tail is allowing for precise tracking of its trajectory,a feat often challenging with comets.
The significance of this comet lies in its exceptionally long orbital period.Currently,Lemmon completes an orbit around the sun in approximately 1,350 years. However, a close encounter with the Sun’s gravitational field in November will shorten this period to around 1,150 years.
This means that observers who miss the current viewing window will have to wait until the 32nd century for another possibility to witness this particular comet. The rarity of this event underscores the unique nature of each observation, placing it on a timescale of human history. At its closest approach to Earth, Lemmon will be approximately 90 million kilometers away.
The peak viewing opportunity is slated for October 21st, coinciding with a new moon, providing exceptionally dark skies free from lunar interference.Currently best observed at dawn, Lemmon is progressing through the northern sky. It recently moved past the constellation Gemini and is now traversing the Big Dipper, and is becoming increasingly visible in the evening hours for observers in the Northern Hemisphere.
While comet brightness can be unpredictable, experts at Space.com indicate that Lemmon is currently fulfilling expectations and is predicted to remain a breathtaking sight until the end of the month.To maximize viewing potential, astronomers recommend escaping urban light pollution, looking northward at the end of the night, and allowing ample time for eyes to adjust to the darkness.
2025 has already proven to be a noteworthy year for comet enthusiasts with the passage of 3I/ATLAS. though, Lemmon presents an even more exceptional opportunity: a chance to observe a celestial event that won’t repeat for over a millennium – a spectacle that even the advancements of modern astronomy cannot replicate.
(Image of the comet C/2025 A6, or Lemmon. Credit : Victor Savot / Julien)