Belém Accord prioritizes Vulnerable Populations in Global Climate Action
Belém, Brazil – A landmark declaration adopted at the COP30 climate summit in Belém on Friday, November 14, 2025, places the needs of populations most vulnerable to climate change at the center of global climate policy. The “Belém Declaration,” as it’s being called, emphasizes a “just transition” – ensuring that climate action doesn’t exacerbate existing inequalities and actively benefits those bearing the brunt of climate impacts.
The agreement, reported by Inter Press Service and highlighted by Global Issues, signals a potential shift in climate negotiations, moving beyond broad emissions targets to address the social and economic consequences of climate change for marginalized communities. Advocates say a just transition requires significant financial and technical support for developing nations and vulnerable groups within those nations, enabling them to adapt to climate impacts and build sustainable livelihoods. The declaration specifically calls for increased funding for loss and damage mechanisms, recognizing the irreversible impacts already being felt by many.
The focus on a just transition comes as COP30 also addresses issues ranging from sustainable livestock development in Africa to the impact of AI on climate solutions, and ongoing conflicts impacting vulnerable populations in regions like Gaza and the West Bank. Indigenous groups are also making their voices heard,with protests at the COP30 entrance demanding concrete action from the Brazilian goverment.
