Japan Ex-Defense Chief Urges PM to Challenge US Sanctions on ICC President
Japan’s former defense chief Gen Nakatani urged Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi on Friday to mount a stronger diplomatic challenge against U.S. sanctions targeting the International Criminal Court and its Japanese president, Tomoko Akane. Nakatani’s demand pressures Tokyo’s leadership to balance its critical security alliance with Washington against its stated commitment to the international rule of law.
Nakatani Pressures Takaichi on U.S. Sanctions
–>Washington Penalizes ICC Over Investigations
The unfolding diplomatic friction centers on Washington’s decision to penalize the International Criminal Court and roughly a dozen of its staff members.
Washington enacted the sanctions in response to ICC investigations into Israeli officials in Gaza and U.S. military personnel in Afghanistan.
–>Balancing Alliances and Legal Commitments
Prime Minister Takaichi has previously characterized the U.S. actions as unfortunate and inconsistent with Japanese policy. However, critics have accused her administration of showing weakness in managing the delicate balance between upholding international legal institutions and maintaining close ties with the White House.
–>Nakatani, a senior member of the governing Liberal Democratic Party and a national security expert, argued that Tokyo must avoid docility. He emphasized that Tokyo’s security alliance with Washington and its adherence to the rule of law should not be treated as mutually exclusive choices.
–>Lawmakers Plan Formal Demands Ahead of UN Trip
Nakatani leads a cross-party coalition of lawmakers from both ruling and opposition parties focused on diplomacy and human rights. By mid-September, the group plans to formally submit its demands to Takaichi’s top government spokesperson, pressing the administration to demand that Washington retract the sanctions against the court and Akane.

The internal political pressure arrives weeks before Takaichi’s anticipated trip to the United States to attend the United Nations General Assembly, where a potential meeting with President Donald Trump could take place.
–>Akane Defies Restrictions and Urges Unity
Meanwhile, court leadership has maintained its stance despite the financial and travel restrictions. Speaking last month, Akane stated that the penalties have not hindered her work or intimidated the court’s judges and staff. She urged Japan and other ICC member states to unite in defending the institution and pressing Washington to halt further escalation.
