Here’s a breakdown of the article, focusing on the key points:
Main News:
The European Union (EU) has intervened to break Corning‘s (a major smartphone glass manufacturer) exclusive supply practices and minimum purchase clauses.
This decision is a result of an antitrust inquiry by the EU.
Impact of the EU Decision:
For Corning:
Corning will eliminate monopoly clauses and minimum purchase obligations in its contracts with OEMs and processing companies.
They will no longer restrict manufacturers to ordering 50% of their glass from Corning. Discounts tied to mass purchases will be prohibited.
Corning will avoid potential huge penalties (up to 10% of global sales).
The agreement is valid for nine years and will be independently supervised.
For Other Smartphone Manufacturers (Samsung, google, Sony, HP, Dell, Nokia):
they will now have the freedom to choose parts suppliers freely, ending their dependence on Corning.
This is expected to lead to increased price negotiation power and product diversification.
The EU anticipates this will result in “consumer choice, price competitiveness, and quality innovation.”
For Apple:
Apple is excluded from this EU measure.
Corning’s custom glass supplied to Apple,developed with “Apple’s own recipes” (like the “Ceramic Shield” for iPhones and Apple Watches),remains under their existing contract.
The core cooperation between Apple and Corning remains unchanged.Reasoning Behind the EU’s Decision:
The EU investigated Corning for allegedly preventing competitors from entering the alkali-alumino-silicate glass market (used in smartphones, tablets, and wearables).
The EU cited exclusive supply contracts and minimum purchase provisions as core unfair practices.
Overall Outcome:
The EU achieved its goal of promoting market competition without imposing penalties on Corning.
Corning avoided significant fines and business uncertainty.
Apple maintained a stable supply chain for its specialized components.
The market for smartphone reinforcement glass is expected to become more competitive.