Antidepressant Sertraline: Uses, Side Effects, and Dosage Information
São Paulo – Sertraline, a widely prescribed antidepressant, is gaining increased attention as mental health awareness grows and diagnoses rise. While effective for a range of conditions, understanding its proper use, potential side effects, and who shoudl avoid it is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers.
Sertraline belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, a neurotransmitter that plays a vital role in mood regulation. Approved for use in Brazil, sertraline is commonly prescribed for major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD).
Who Should Not Take Sertraline?
Sertraline is contraindicated for individuals under 18 years of age, pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and those with certain pre-existing medical conditions or who are taking interacting medications.
Potential Side effects:
While generally well-tolerated,sertraline can cause side effects. Common ones include sexual dysfunction and insomnia. It exhibits good tolerance and has few effects on the liver.
Availability and Alternatives:
Sertraline is not available through the SUS (Unified Health System) in Brazil, having been replaced by fluoxetine.
for more information, consult Vivabem: https://www.vivabem.org/