Eloina Rodríguez Gómez: Constitutional Article 213 Promulgation

The Venezuelan National Assembly has approved the Law of Amnesty for Democratic Coexistence, sending it to President Delcy Eloina Rodríguez Gómez for promulgation, according to a statement released via Facebook on February 25, 2026. The approval followed a second discussion and unanimous vote within the Assembly, as stipulated in Article 213 of the Venezuelan constitution.

The law’s passage comes as Venezuela prepares for upcoming elections. Whereas details of the amnesty provisions have not been widely publicized, the legislation is intended to foster a more inclusive political environment. The Venezuelan constitution, as outlined in Article 213, details the process for presidential review and enactment of laws passed by the National Assembly.

Mexico’s constitution, specifically Article 1, affirms the rights of all individuals within the country to enjoy human rights recognized both domestically and through international treaties. This article also establishes the obligation of all authorities to promote, respect, protect, and guarantee these rights, emphasizing principles of universality, interdependence, indivisibility, and progressive development. The Mexican constitution prohibits slavery, granting freedom and legal protection to any enslaved individuals entering the country.

The Mexican constitution, last updated on October 15, 2025, to ratify higher ranks within the National Guard, provides a framework for the protection of human rights and the division of powers within the government. Article 1 further states that interpretations of human rights norms should favor the broadest possible protection for individuals.