Diana Salazar, Ecuador’s ambassador to Argentina, is focused on bolstering bilateral ties with Buenos Aires, particularly in the areas of security and extradition, nearly a year after assuming her diplomatic post. The former Ecuadorian prosecutor outlined her priorities in a recent interview with El Universo, emphasizing the importance of increased cooperation and the contributions of the Ecuadorian diaspora within Argentina.
Salazar’s appointment, formalized through Executive Decree No. 634 in May 2025, came immediately after the conclusion of her six-year tenure as Ecuador’s Attorney General. During her time leading the Fiscalía, Salazar gained international recognition for her anti-corruption efforts, including being named one of Time magazine’s 100 most influential people in 2024. She described her transition to diplomacy as a “professional challenge,” noting the learning curve associated with the new role and responsibilities.
Looking ahead to 2026, Salazar expressed optimism about Ecuador’s prospects, highlighting the potential for progress in security, education – specifically in artificial intelligence and literacy – and the strengthening of commercial and tourism links with Argentina. She indicated that 2026 will be “extremely significant and a reference” for Ecuador.
The Ecuadorian community in Argentina, numbering approximately 30,000, is a key focus of Salazar’s ambassadorship. She emphasized their diverse contributions to Argentine society, citing examples such as the Ecuadorian director of the Buenos Aires Symphony Orchestra, a drone designer and manufacturer, and a jewelry designer. “We are working daily to connect with the community,” Salazar stated, “and we are finding many talents that are hidden but are contributing with all their knowledge and talent here in Argentine society.” Ecuadorians are notably present in the healthcare sector, education, the arts, and gastronomy.
A central objective of Salazar’s mission is to address the existing trade imbalance between Ecuador and Argentina. While acknowledging a historical trade deficit, she pointed to recent successes, including the approval of Ecuadorian avocado and red pitahaya exports to the Argentine market. She also identified potential for increased exports of cacao, coffee, and processed green plantains.
Security cooperation is a top priority, with several agreements signed in 2025 following a visit by Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa. These agreements encompass collaboration with Argentina’s Ministry of Security, Financial Intelligence Unit, Anti-Corruption Secretariat, and Public Prosecutor’s Office. Salazar also revealed ongoing discussions regarding a new extradition treaty, aiming to replace a 1933 agreement, with five cases currently under review by the Argentine Supreme Court of Justice.
Salazar clarified that extradition processes fall under the jurisdiction of the Argentine judicial branch, not the executive branch. She emphasized the importance of international cooperation in combating transnational crime, stating that the exchange of information and best practices is “super important.”
Beyond trade and security, the embassy is also pursuing a cooperation mechanism in cybersecurity and cyberdefense, recognizing the evolving threats faced by both nations. Salazar highlighted the promotion of Ecuador as a tourist destination, citing recent accolades, including recognition as a “Top Destination 2026” and the Galapagos Islands being named among the world’s most desirable destinations.
Efforts are underway to increase direct flights between Ecuador and Argentina, with discussions held with airlines like JetSmart, given Argentina’s “open skies” policy. Salazar expressed hope that these conversations will yield positive results in the coming months.
