Minnesota’s Somali Community Faces Renewed Scrutiny Amidst History as U.S. Haven
MINNEAPOLIS,MN – Recent comments by former President donald Trump targeting Minnesota Rep. Ilhan Omar have brought renewed attention to the state’s meaningful somali American population and its decades-long history as a primary destination for Somali immigrants in the United States.
Minnesota began attracting Somali immigrants in the early 1990s, as civil war erupted in Somalia. Those arriving were drawn by Minnesota’s reputation for host, the Somali word for hospitality, and a perceived alignment of the state’s “liberal attitude and social behaviour” with their own values. Families often followed initial waves of immigrants, contributing to a growing community concentrated in Minneapolis and St. Paul.
The Somali population’s growth wasn’t without challenges. The Minnesota Historical Society notes some religious Somalis have faced obstacles in practicing their Islamic faith, including observing daily prayers and wearing hijabs. Additionally, the community grappled with negative perceptions following a period, over a decade ago, when it became a recruiting target for ISIS.
Despite these hurdles, the Somali community has continued to expand and contribute to Minnesota. Community leader Yusuf emphasized this ongoing commitment,stating,”Right now,wherever you go,still we’re serving the people,we are serving the community,we are serving the state.” This integration culminated in 2018 with Ilhan Omar becoming the first Somali American elected to Congress.
However,the community has faced increased scrutiny,notably during the Trump administration. Trump previously stated in 2019 that Omar and other congresswomen should “go back and help fix the totally broken and crime infested places from which they came,” prompting chants of “Send her back” at a rally. More recently, Trump called for Omar to be “thrown the hell out of our country.” Omar responded to the latest comments, stating, “His obsession with me is creepy. I hope he gets the help he desperately needs.”
Despite the political climate, Yusuf asserts the Somali community is not alone in facing these challenges, noting support from twin Cities leaders like Minneapolis Mayor Jacob frey and St. Paul Mayor Melvin Carter.Recent reports indicate ongoing support from city officials amid reported ICE operations targeting Somalis.