Fungi Poised to Revolutionize Industries from Firefighting to Electronics
AMMAN, JORDAN – Scientists are increasingly recognizing teh vast potential of fungi, exploring applications ranging from eco-friendly firefighting foams to biodegradable electronics, fueled by recent innovations and awards like the Future is Fungi Awards. Research highlights the unique properties of fungal walls – their heat resistance – and the versatile nature of mycelium, the root-like structure of fungi.
Dr. Yassir Turki, of Jordan-based company Metanovation, is developing a mycelium-based firefighting foam designed to address the environmental concerns associated with traditional synthetic foams that leach PFAS “forever chemicals” into the soil. Metanovation’s approach aims to grow the foam on waste materials, ensuring natural biodegradability after use.
Beyond firefighting, researchers are investigating the electrical capabilities of mycelial networks.Studies demonstrate that mycelium-infused materials can mimic basic electronic components,functioning as oscillators,capacitors,and filters. When integrated into fabrics or foams, these materials respond to stimuli like light, pressure, and chemicals, opening possibilities for self-repairing, adaptive, and biodegradable sensors.
“In the laboratory, we can record natural electrical spikes from mycelium and use them in bio-sensing, soft robotics, or unconventional computing,” explains Adamatzky, whose group is actively experimenting with these networks. He emphasizes the organism’s versatility, stating, “Few biological systems are so multifunctional.”
Susanne Gløersen, founding CEO of the Future is Fungi Awards, underscores the initiative’s goal: “This award exists to support the boldest visionaries turning fungal science into systemic change.” She describes fungi as “nature’s original engineers,” advocating for increased recognition and support.
While acknowledging the transformative potential, Adamatzky cautions against viewing fungi as a global replacement for existing technologies. “When used in the right context, fungi are powerful allies,” he states. “These organisms can make industry more sustainable,create new materials,and help with environmental repair,but they must be part of a broader technological and social shift.”
Examples of this shift include the development of self-composting nappies,illustrating how fungal solutions can address everyday problems and contribute to a more sustainable future.