Understanding Lupus: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Expertise at the Stuttgart Clinic
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Lupus is a complex autoimmune disease characterized by a range of symptoms, including skin rashes, sores within the mouth (oral mucosa), joint pain, and persistent fatigue. These symptoms can significantly impact a person’s quality of life.
What Triggers Lupus?
While the precise cause of lupus remains unknown, experts believe a combination of factors contributes to its development. Dr. Rottlander explains, “We assume that genetic predisposition, environmental influences, and hormonal factors all play a role.” The disease disproportionately affects women, especially those between the ages of 15 and 45, though men can also be affected. Risk factors include smoking,certain viral infections,and a family history of autoimmune conditions.
A prominent symptom is a general feeling of being unwell, frequently enough accompanied by fever, which can worsen during warmer months. This can manifest as skin redness and sensitivity, particularly in sun-exposed areas.A characteristic “butterfly rash” – reddening across the cheeks, sparing the corners of the mouth and chin – is frequently enough observed, giving the disease its popular nickname.
Due to the often vague and flu-like nature of initial symptoms,diagnosing lupus can be challenging. Repeated occurrences of fever and a persistent feeling of illness prompt further examination through specific laboratory tests.
Managing Lupus: A Focus on Quality of Life
Currently, there is no cure for lupus, but effective treatments are available. The goal of therapy is to manage symptoms, prevent flare-ups, and enhance the patient’s overall well-being. Treatment at the Stuttgart Clinic is highly individualized, developed in close collaboration with the patient, recognizing that lupus progresses differently for each individual. Treatment typically involves anti-inflammatory medications,including corticosteroids for acute inflammation,and,more importantly,immunomodulatory therapies designed to regulate the overactive immune system.
Lifestyle choices are also crucial.Maintaining a healthy diet, engaging in regular exercise to improve physical fitness, and avoiding smoking can all positively influence the course of the disease.
Specialized Lupus Care at the Stuttgart Clinic
The rheumatology department at the Stuttgart clinic, currently dedicated to inpatient rheumatological care, is integrated within the clinic’s center for kidney, hypertension, and autoimmune diseases. This integration allows patients to benefit from thorough diagnostic and therapeutic services. A key strength is the interdisciplinary team, comprised of experienced rheumatologists, nurses, physiotherapists, and nutritionists.
Furthermore,easy access to specialists in ophthalmology,neurology,dermatology,orthopedics,and pediatric rheumatology ensures holistic care. Dr. Rottlander emphasizes, “Having all the specialist disciplines necessary for prosperous lupus treatment under one roof is a significant advantage. This ensures comprehensive care that supports the patient not only medically,but also psychosocially.”
The Stuttgart Clinic prioritizes early diagnosis through the use of advanced diagnostic techniques and seamless communication between departments. Early detection allows for the creation of personalized treatment plans, minimizing potential organ damage and preserving long-term quality of life. Patients also benefit from access to the latest research findings and innovative therapies.
Currently, outpatient rheumatology care at the Stuttgart Clinic is limited, primarily serving patients following an inpatient stay. However, in urgent situations, family physicians can contact the Rheumatology Secretariat.
For further information, please visit the Stuttgart Clinic website.
