Donations to Cuba Face Scrutiny Amid Economic Crisis and Health Concerns
HAVANA – As Cuba grapples with a deepening economic crisis and a surge in infectious diseases, questions are mounting over the allocation of millions in international donations received by the island nation. Civil society groups and citizens are demanding openness regarding these funds, particularly as the government’s recently unveiled economic plan faces widespread criticism for lacking concrete solutions.
cuba is currently experiencing a severe economic downturn, compounded by shortages of essential goods and services. The government’s plan to address the crisis has been disputed by economists Mauricio de Miranda and Pável Vidal, who argue it lacks technical support, clear priorities, and sufficient resources. Vidal specifically highlighted the omission of Gaesa, a powerful military conglomerate controlling approximately 40% of the Cuban economy, which operates outside of standard financial oversight – it is not audited, does not contribute to the State budget, nor does it pay taxes, and holds international reserves. He argues any meaningful economic adjustment must address Gaesa’s role and integrate its reserves into the Central Bank.
Adding to the challenges, Cuba is battling a significant outbreak of chikungunya, with over 20,000 cases reported, concentrated in Havana, Santiago de Cuba, Camagüey, and Villa Clara. The Red Cross has warned that recent hurricane-related rainfall and stagnant water could worsen the spread of the disease. Reports from Santiago de Cuba indicate residents experienced a 70-day interruption of water service, with the restored supply initially appearing cloudy and foul-smelling.
Amidst these difficulties, churches and community organizations are stepping in to provide assistance, filling gaps left by the state. This has fueled growing calls for accountability regarding international donations. “Where is the money from international donations sent to the island?” is a question repeatedly posed by actors within Cuban civil society,as highlighted in a recent post. The government has yet to provide a comprehensive accounting of how these funds are being utilized.
These concerns are explored in the latest episode of X-ray of Cuba.
