NASA Announces Potential Biosignature Discovery on Mars
WASHINGTON – NASA scientists announced today the discovery of potential evidence of past life on Mars. The findings, published in the journal Nature and detailed in a NASA press conference, stem from data collected by the Perseverance rover in Jezero Crater.
The rover’s analysis of rocks within the crater – a site believed to have once held a lake and river system millions of years ago – revealed the presence of organic matter, including carbon, in various formations.Thes include greenish-hued rocks and patterns described as “leopard skin,” which NASA suggests could have been created by ancient microbial life.
Currently, physical samples collected by Perseverance remain on the Martian surface, sealed in capsules awaiting a future retrieval mission. A sample dubbed “Sapphire” is considered particularly significant in the effort to confirm the hypothesis of past life.
“This could be the clearest vestige of life we’ve seen on Mars,” stated Sean Duffy, NASA’s interim administrator, as reported by El País.However,geologist Antonio Molina of the Madrid Astrobiology Center cautioned that the findings are not yet “direct evidence” of life.
The future of the sample return mission remains in question, as Donald Trump, perhaps returning to the US presidency, has indicated plans to substantially reduce funding for NASA’s scientific programs, including the project to retrieve the collected samples.