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Unfit Home: Landlord Rents Dangerous Property to Family Member

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Northland Landlord Fined for Uninhabitable Rental Property

A landlord in Northland, New Zealand, has been penalized for renting out a dilapidated property to his sister-in-law. The Tenancy Tribunal ordered him to pay nearly $6000 in damages and fees after acknowledging the dwelling was in a state of disrepair and not suitable for living. The case highlights the critical importance of landlords adhering to healthy homes standards and maintaining habitable conditions for tenants.

Details of the Uninhabitable Property

The tenant resided in the dwelling from May 2021 to March 2024. During this period, the property received minimal maintenance. An examination was initiated by the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment’s (MBIE) Tenancy Compliance and Investigations Team (TCIT) in 2023, prompted by a complaint from an employee of a social assistance provider.

Investigators documented numerous issues, including visible mold, absence of underfloor insulation, and holes in the walls. Damaged windows with rotting frames, roof damage, vegetation accumulation in the gutters, and exposed electrical cables were also observed. The tenant reported an uneven floor and flooding in the lounge due to a cyclone.

Unfit Home: Landlord Rents Dangerous Property to Family Member
Investigators found signs of rot and exposed wiring. (Source: Supplied)

Did You Know? New Zealand’s Healthy Homes Standards, introduced in 2019, set minimum requirements for heating, insulation, ventilation, moisture ingress, and drainage in rental properties [1].

Landlord’s Admission and Tribunal Ruling

the landlord admitted that the property was not intended for habitation and had been abandoned. Despite repeated requests for maintenance, little action was taken. In one instance, when informed of a large hole in a room, the landlord reportedly told the tenant to close the door and avoid using the room.

The Tenancy Tribunal found the landlord in breach of tenancy law for failing to comply with healthy homes standards, neglecting to insulate the property adequately, and not maintaining the premises in a reasonable state of repair. The landlord was ordered to pay $5900 in exemplary damages and cover the application filing fee.

The landlord admitted the property was not fit for human habitation.
The landlord conceded the property was uninhabitable. (Source: Supplied)

The landlord’s name was suppressed to protect his family. Brett Wilson, TCIT national manager, emphasized that landlords must meet their legal obligations regarding maintenance, regardless of their intentions for the property.

Pro Tip: Landlords should conduct regular property inspections and promptly address any maintenance issues to ensure compliance with tenancy laws and maintain positive tenant relations.

Healthy Homes Standards in New Zealand

The Healthy Homes Standards are designed to ensure that rental properties are warm, dry, and healthy for tenants. These standards cover heating,insulation,ventilation,moisture ingress and drainage,and draught stopping.Landlords must comply with these standards within specific timeframes, depending on the type of tenancy [2].

Healthy homes Standards Compliance Timeframes
Tenancy Type Compliance Deadline
New or Renewed Tenancies 90 days
All Tenancies July 1, 2025

failure to comply with the Healthy Homes Standards can result in financial penalties and legal action. Tenants can report non-compliance to the Tenancy Tribunal, which has the authority to order landlords to undertake necessary repairs and pay compensation.

Evergreen Insights: The Importance of Habitable Housing

the right to adequate housing is recognized as a basic human right under international law [3]. this includes the right to housing that is safe,healthy,and provides adequate living conditions. Cases like the Northland rental property highlight the ongoing challenges in ensuring that all tenants have access to habitable housing.

The state of housing significantly impacts public health. Substandard housing conditions, such as dampness, mold, and inadequate heating, can exacerbate respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and mental health issues [4]. Investing in healthy homes not only improves the well-being of tenants but also reduces healthcare costs and enhances overall community health.

Frequently Asked Questions About Rental Property Standards

What are the Healthy Homes Standards in New Zealand?

The Healthy Homes Standards are minimum requirements for rental properties, covering heating, insulation, ventilation, moisture ingress and drainage, and draught stopping. These standards aim to ensure that rental properties are warm, dry, and healthy for tenants.

How do the Healthy Homes Standards affect landlords?

Landlords must comply with the Healthy Homes Standards within specific timeframes, depending on the type of tenancy. Compliance involves ensuring that their rental properties meet the minimum requirements for heating, insulation, ventilation, moisture ingress and drainage, and draught stopping.

What happens if a landlord does not comply with the Healthy Homes Standards?

Failure to comply with the Healthy Homes Standards can result in financial penalties and legal action. Tenants can report non-compliance to the Tenancy Tribunal, which has the authority to order landlords to undertake necessary repairs and pay compensation.

What should tenants do if their rental property is not up to standard?

Tenants should first communicate with their landlord about the issues and request that thay be addressed. If the landlord fails to take action, tenants can report the non-compliance to the Tenancy Tribunal.

Where can I find more facts about the healthy Homes Standards?

More information about the Healthy Homes Standards can be found on the New Zealand government’s tenancy Services website, which provides detailed guidance for both landlords and tenants.

What are the penalties for renting out an uninhabitable property?

Penalties for renting out an uninhabitable property can include fines, orders to compensate the tenant for damages, and requirements to undertake necessary repairs to bring the property up to standard. The Tenancy Tribunal determines the specific penalties based on the severity of the breaches.

What steps do you think should be taken to ensure all rental properties meet minimum standards? How can tenants be better protected from substandard housing?

Disclaimer: This article provides general information and should not be considered legal or financial advice. Consult with a qualified professional for specific guidance.

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